2416 papers
By combining satellite and reanalysis data, this study reveals that sub-cloud rain evaporation exhibits distinct spatial patterns and varying impacts on surface rainfall across different regimes, effectively masking the expected "dry-gets-drier and wet-gets-wetter" intensification signals of the global water cycle under climate warming.
This report argues that food, water, and energy security must be managed as a single, integrated "nexus" system rather than as separate silos to effectively withstand compound climate and geopolitical shocks, advocating for a strategic shift toward double-duty investments, cross-border cooperation, and proactive infrastructure design to avoid maladaptive burden-shifting and secure resilience by 2050.
This study quantified parabens and their transformation products in the water and sediment of the Brazos River around a low water dam, revealing that transformation products were the dominant analytes and that measured partitioning coefficients deviated from models due to nonequilibrium conditions and specific sediment interactions.
This study presents a novel 30-meter resolution fuel model classification for the Czech Republic that, by integrating national datasets and ecological descriptors, reveals significantly higher wildfire spread and intensity risks compared to existing lower-resolution European products, thereby offering a critical tool for enhanced fire risk assessment and management in Central Europe.
By integrating building-level wind damage modeling with sociodemographic data across coastal Louisiana, this study reveals that wind vulnerability comprises distinct structural and economic dimensions, where rurality and renter concentration drive physical damage while income influences economic exposure, ultimately diverging from the racialized patterns typically observed in flood-focused environmental justice research.
New bathymetric data from Lützow-Holm Bay reveal that tectonically inherited crustal structures shaped submarine troughs and sills, which now act as critical gateways or barriers regulating warm-water access to glacier fronts and modulating ice-ocean interactions.
This study reveals that in the Miju River catchment of Southwest China, baseflow—despite constituting only 40.9% of total runoff—disproportionately contributes to nitrogen (44.3%) and especially phosphorus (55.9%) export, driven primarily by total runoff and dryness conditions, thereby challenging the classical view of divergent nutrient behaviors and supporting joint management of subsurface pollution in agricultural lake basins.
This study utilizes precipitation-driven models to reveal that while the tick species *Hyalomma anatolicum* faces a projected range contraction in Sindh, Pakistan under future climate scenarios, *Hyalomma dromedarii* is expected to expand its suitable habitat, providing critical data for One Health surveillance and targeted tick monitoring.
This study demonstrates that in southwest China's carbonate karst soils, microbial properties and mineral-associated mechanisms are the primary regulators of soil organic carbon fractions, significantly outweighing any direct influence from calcium geochemistry.
This study reveals that turbid coastal reefs in Brazil's Abrolhos Bank serve as paradoxical climate refugia for the coral *Mussismilia hispida*, where chronic environmental variability enhances thermal tolerance and suppresses algal competitors, ultimately supporting healthier coral populations despite higher frequencies of acute thermal stress.