📈 economics

Generative Artificial Intelligence and the Pricing of Complex Earnings Information: Evidence from the Release of ChatGPT

This paper provides evidence that the release of Generative AI, specifically ChatGPT, reduced investors' processing costs for complex financial disclosures, thereby attenuating the post-earnings-announcement drift primarily for firms with high information complexity and low institutional ownership, which supports the costly processing explanation over competing risk or arbitrage-limit theories.

XiaoXi Ma2026-09-03
📈 economics

Renewable Energy Foreign Direct Investment and Global Power Sector Green Transition: Micro-Level Evidence for Sustainable Development

Using a unique firm-project-level dataset spanning 185 countries from 2003 to 2023, this study demonstrates that renewable energy foreign direct investment significantly accelerates the global power sector's green transition by increasing renewable electricity generation and employment, with effects that are strongest for wind and solar projects in high-income economies and through expansion initiatives rather than new investments.

Gan Lin, Yongwei Yu, Yinuo Zhang, Yoshifumi Takahashi2026-09-03
📈 economics

Does Confucian culture affect corporate cash dividend policy? Evidence from Chinese listed firms

Using data from Chinese listed firms (2007–2022), this study demonstrates that Confucian culture positively influences corporate cash dividend payouts by enhancing altruism, alleviating financing constraints, and reducing agency costs, with these effects being particularly pronounced in non-state-owned firms, competitive industries, and regions with fewer foreign cultural shocks.

Chuanzhen Li, Youliang Yan, Yidong Li2026-09-03
📈 economics

The Value of Persistence in Regional Trade Accounts: When Is New Information Worth Collecting?

This paper demonstrates that for regional trade accounts, where economic structures change slowly, the value of new data collection is often low compared to leveraging existing benchmarks, as old direct observations frequently outperform sophisticated estimators using current data and much of the apparent decay in aged benchmarks stems from measurement regime shifts rather than actual economic changes.

Michael L. Lahr2026-09-03
📈 economics

Effect of Credit and Operational Risk Management Practices on Financial Performance of Ethiopian Commercial Banks

This study analyzes panel data from 15 Ethiopian commercial banks (2012–2022) to reveal that credit risk and operational inefficiency significantly impair financial performance (ROA and ROE), while capitalization and bank size exhibit mixed effects, underscoring the need for stricter credit appraisal, cost efficiency, and optimal capital management.

Abebe Tilahun Kassaye, Charles Nyoka2026-09-03
📈 economics

Beyond Adoption: A Complementarity Threshold in the Digitalization–Innovation Nexus in the Brazilian Industry

Using firm-level data from 1,435 Brazilian industrial enterprises, this study demonstrates that the innovation benefits of digitalization emerge only when firms adopt a comprehensive, complementary portfolio of six advanced technologies rather than isolated tools, suggesting that systemic digital transformation is a more stable strategic commitment than piecemeal adoption.

Ana Paula Macedo de Avellar, Jorge Nogueira de Paiva Britto, Flávio José Marques Peixoto, Leandro Dias Gomes de Carvalho (…)2026-09-03