⚡ electrical engineering

Geotechnical Assessment of Slope Instability Triggered by Solid Waste Dumping in Engineered Landfills and Informal Waste Dumps

This paper analyzes the geotechnical mechanisms behind slope failures caused by solid waste dumping in both engineered landfills and informal dumps, drawing on global case studies to argue that conventional stability frameworks are often inadequate for waste masses and proposing practical measures to mitigate instability risks.

Muhammad Abdullah, Adnan Ali, Muhammad Danial Shakeel, Ahtisham Hameed, Raja Shujah Asif2026-09-08
⚡ electrical engineering

Comparative Investigation of Piezoelectric Output in PVDF/ZnO-based Nanogenerators Fabricated via Spin Coating, Electrospinning, and Centrifugal Spinning

This study demonstrates that centrifugal spinning is the superior fabrication method for PVDF/ZnO-based piezoelectric nanogenerators, yielding the highest β-phase content (89%) and electrical output (6.9 V manual, 8.4 V machine, 0.609 µW/cm² power density) compared to electrospinning and spin coating, thereby offering significant potential for self-powered energy harvesting applications.

Md Jahirul Islam, Bonghwan Kim2026-09-08
⚡ electrical engineering

Nonlinear Bending Analysis of Functionally Graded Beams with Spring Constraints and Thermal Effects

This study presents a nonlinear static bending analysis of functionally graded beams with elastic boundary conditions under combined thermal and transverse loads, utilizing von Karman theory and first-order shear deformation theory to demonstrate how boundary flexibility, material gradation, and homogenization methods significantly influence thermo-mechanical responses compared to conventional models.

Swetha Suresh, Habib Eslami, Rishikesh Srinivasaraghavan Govindarajan, Kais Jribi, Boutros Azizi2026-09-08
⚡ electrical engineering

Keeping the reasoning with the geometry: rules, reactions and checks in production automotive CAD

This paper presents a Knowledge-Activated Design approach that embeds design reasoning, rules, and automated checks directly into automotive CAD models to preserve institutional knowledge and ensure immediate verification of design conditions, while also highlighting critical limitations regarding the separation of fixed parameters from derived values and the necessity of human oversight even when automated checks flag errors.

Cornel Stefan Manole2026-09-08
⚡ electrical engineering

An Integrated Sensitivity and Surrogate Modelling Framework for Stakeholder-Aware Groundwater Management under Salinity Stress

This study presents a novel decision-support framework that integrates an equation-based EPR-Cubist surrogate model with multi-objective optimization and stakeholder voting algorithms to efficiently identify robust, socially acceptable groundwater management strategies that balance pumping demands with salinity constraints in the Kahak aquifer, Iran.

Ali Ranjbar, Claudia Cherubini, Tom Baldock2026-09-08
⚡ electrical engineering

Thermomechanical Modelling and Experimental Evaluation of Laser-Assisted Milling of High-volume-fraction SiCp/Al Composites

This study establishes a validated thermomechanical modeling framework combining finite element simulation and experiments to demonstrate that laser-assisted milling with optimized local preheating effectively reduces cutting forces and surface damage in high-volume-fraction SiCp/Al composites.

Feng Xiao, Anyuan JIAO, Lu Li, Heng Zhang, Guangming Xu, Hao Lu2026-09-08
⚡ electrical engineering

A Novel Energy Efficiency Based Predictive Maintenance optimization and Failure Prognosis for Centrifugal Gas Compressor

This paper proposes a novel hybrid machine learning framework that utilizes energy efficiency and performance indicators to predict the remaining energy efficiency life of centrifugal gas compressors, thereby enabling proactive maintenance scheduling to prevent unplanned shutdowns, reduce energy losses, and enhance operational sustainability.

Mukhtiar Ali Shar2026-09-08
⚡ electrical engineering

Comprehensive Predictive Models for Offshore Wind Farm Performance: Integrating Reliability, Energy Production and Cost Analysis for Current and Next-Generation Installations

This paper presents a reproducible, modular simulation platform that integrates reliability, energy production, and economic models to project a 45% reduction in the levelized cost of energy for offshore wind farms as they scale from onshore references to next-generation 15 MW floating installations, driven primarily by improved capacity factors, reliability, and O&M economies of scale.

Adriano García Piquero, Miguel Ángel Pardo Picazo2026-09-08