gr-qc papers | Gist.Science

Quantum gravity represents the frontier where the very large meets the very small, attempting to unify Einstein's theory of gravity with the strange rules of quantum mechanics. This field explores the fundamental fabric of spacetime, seeking to understand how the universe behaves at its most extreme scales, from the heart of black holes to the moment of the Big Bang. Because these concepts often involve complex mathematics, they can feel distant to non-specialists, yet they hold the key to a complete picture of physical reality.

At Gist.Science, we bridge this gap by processing every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv. Our team provides both plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that groundbreaking research is accessible to everyone, from curious students to seasoned researchers. Below are the latest papers in quantum gravity, offering fresh insights into the nature of our cosmos.

⚛️ high-energy theory

From Bertotti--Robinson to Vacuum: New Exact Solutions in General Relativity via Harrison and Inversion Symmetries

This paper constructs new accelerating vacuum solutions in General Relativity by applying Harrison and Inversion symmetries to electrovacuum configurations, demonstrating how external electromagnetic fields can be removed to leave non-trivial gravitational backreactions, including a new two-parameter extension of the Schwarzschild–Levi-Civita geometry and a stationary generalization.

José Barrientos, Adolfo Cisterna, Amaro Díaz, Keanu Müller2026-03-10

⚛️ high-energy theory

Resolution of Black Hole Singularities in Jackiw-Teitelboim Gravity

This paper demonstrates that introducing a left confining potential in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity not only restores the required discrete spectral statistics to resolve the black hole entropy paradox but also dynamically prevents the indefinite growth of wormhole length, thereby resolving the black hole singularity.

Dongsu Bak, Chanju Kim, Sang-Heon Yi2026-03-10

⚛️ phenomenology

Modified Teukolsky formalism: Null testing and numerical benchmarking

This paper validates a modified Teukolsky framework for predicting gravitational-wave ringdown spectra in effective field theories by successfully passing two rigorous null tests and confirming consistency between two independent numerical methods, thereby establishing its reliability for future strong-field tests of General Relativity.

Fawzi Aly, Mahmoud A. Mansour, Luis Lehner, Dejan Stojkovic, Dongjun Li, Pratik Wagle2026-03-10

🔬 atomic physics

Fundamental Limits of Quantum Sensors for Gravitational Wave Detection

This paper demonstrates that while advanced quantum sensors cannot directly detect gravitational waves via internal atomic or center-of-mass coupling due to negligible signal gains, they can still enhance existing laser and atom interferometers by factors of 1.04 to 2.4 by exploiting the light-propagation coupling mechanism and addressing specific noise limitations.

Sergio Gaudio2026-03-10

⚛️ high-energy theory

Constraint Analysis and Quantization of Anomalous 2-D Thomas-Whitehead Gravity

This paper investigates the constraint analysis and quantization of two-dimensional Thomas-Whitehead gravity using dynamical light-cone and ADM formalisms, demonstrating that introducing dynamics to the diffeomorphism field resolves the issue of vanishing Hamiltonians inherent in the standard effective Polyakov action.

Eric Biedke, Salvatore Quaid, Vincent Rodgers2026-03-10

⚛️ general relativity

Black hole solutions surrounded by an anisotropic fluid in a Kalb--Ramond two--form background

This paper derives exact analytical solutions for static, spherically symmetric black holes in a Kalb-Ramond gravity background coupled with anisotropic fluids, analyzing their singularity structure, energy conditions, and optical properties—including photon spheres, shadows, and light deflection angles—to identify observable signatures that distinguish these string-inspired models from standard Schwarzschild geometries.

Y. Sekhmani, A. Al-Badawi, Mohsen Fathi, A. Vachher, Sushant G. Ghosh2026-03-10

⚛️ general relativity

Dyonic black holes from dimensional reduction of five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

This paper investigates general black hole solutions in dimensionally reduced five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, revealing that the resulting theory with nonlinear corrections and nontrivial couplings exhibits unique features such as extremal mass in neutral cases and nonvanishing temperature and entropy for extremal black holes, distinguishing it from standard Kaluza-Klein theory.

Z. Belkhadria, S. Mignemi, F. Paderi2026-03-10

🔭 astrophysics

Study of the cosmological tensions and DESI-DR2 in the framework of the Little Rip model

This paper investigates the Little Rip dark energy model as a potential solution to the $H_0$ and $S_8$ cosmological tensions using recent observational data, including DESI-DR2, and finds that while the model reduces the Hubble tension to below $3\sigma$ with early-universe data, Bayesian evidence indicates it only provides a statistically improved fit for CMB data compared to the standard $\Lambda$ CDM model.

Safae Dahmani, Imad El Bojaddaini, Amine Bouali, Ahmed Errahmani, Taoufik Ouali2026-03-10

⚛️ high-energy theory

Black Hole Topologies and Geodesic Structures in Symmetric Teleparallel f(Q) Gravity

This paper investigates static, circularly symmetric black hole solutions in (2+1)-dimensional symmetric teleparallel $f(Q)$ gravity, deriving exact metrics for charged and uncharged cases to analyze their enhanced singularities, horizon dynamics, topological properties, and thermodynamic stability.

G. G. L. Nashed, A. Eid2026-03-10

🔬 mesoscale physics

Emergent fracton strings from covariant bi-form gauge field theory

This paper introduces a covariant rank-4 tensor gauge field theory that naturally generates fractonic string excitations and a novel generalized dipole conservation law through symmetry principles, while also revealing a deep connection to linearized area-metric gravity.

Erica Bertolini, Hyungrok Kim, Giandomenico Palumbo2026-03-10

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