Polymerized spacetime dynamics with multi-field source: unraveling the pre-inflationary Universe

This paper investigates a multi-field model within Loop Quantum Cosmology using a polymerized spacetime framework to derive quantum-corrected Friedmann equations, numerically analyzing the transition from a quantum bounce to slow-roll inflation and assessing the model's viability through stability and dynamical systems analyses.

Divya Gupta, Manabendra Sharma, Gustavo S. Vicente, Rudnei O. Ramos, Anzhong WangThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

The moduli space of dynamical spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes and the extremal threshold

This paper provides a complete local description of the moduli space of dynamical spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes near the Reissner-Nordström family, characterizing the black hole threshold as the extremal leaf of a C1C^1 foliation and establishing universal scaling laws with a critical exponent of $1/2$ alongside the activation of Aretakis instability for threshold solutions.

Yannis Angelopoulos, Christoph Kehle, Ryan UngerThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Adiabatic evolution of asymmetric binaries on generic orbits with new fundamental fields I: characterization of gravitational wave fluxes

This paper investigates the dynamics of asymmetric binaries in scalar-tensor extensions of General Relativity by employing a new C++ code, STORM, to compute scalar-field fluxes for generic bound orbits, thereby advancing the construction of accurate waveform models for next-generation gravitational-wave detectors.

Sara Gliorio, Matteo Della Rocca, Susanna Barsanti, Leonardo Gualtieri, Andrea Maselli, Thomas P. SotiriouThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Regular Geometries from Singular Matter in Quasi-Topological Gravity

This paper investigates how coupling quasi-topological gravity to matter affects the regularity of spacetime solutions, demonstrating that while minimally coupled matter can disrupt the universal curvature bounds of the vacuum theory, specific stress-tensor conditions still ensure regularity, and non-minimal couplings can fully restore Markov's limiting curvature hypothesis with mass- and charge-independent curvature bounds.

Pablo Bueno, Robie A. Hennigar, Ángel J. Murcia, Aitor Vicente-CanoThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Optical and orbital characterization of spherically symmetric static black holes of self-gravitating new nonlinear electrodynamics model

This paper investigates the optical appearance and orbital dynamics of static spherically symmetric black holes sourced by a new Palatini-inspired nonlinear electrodynamics model, identifying key radii and observables such as shadow size and periastron advance to provide a reference framework for testing these solutions against current and future imaging and lensing data.

\.Ilim \.Irfan Çimdiker, Ali Övgün, Yosef VerbinThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

CHRONOS Science Program

The CHRONOS paper proposes a next-generation cryogenic ground-based gravitational-wave observatory utilizing quantum non-demolition speed-meter technology to bridge the sub-Hz frequency gap, thereby enabling unprecedented long-duration tracking of compact binaries and precise constraints on the stochastic gravitational-wave background to advance astrophysics and cosmology.

Yuki Inoue (on behalf of CHRONOS collaboration), Mario Juvenal S Onglao III (on behalf of CHRONOS collaboration), Vivek Kumar (on behalf of CHRONOS collaboration), Daiki Tanabe (on behalf of CHRONOS collaboration)Thu, 12 Ma🔭 astro-ph

Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky quantization of Einstein gravity with off-diagonal solutions encoding Hořava type generating functions

This paper develops and applies the Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky (BFV) formalism to quantize off-diagonal solutions of Einstein's equations on Lorentz manifolds with nonholonomic fibrations, demonstrating that these solutions encode Hořava-Lifshitz configurations with anisotropic scaling and effective cosmological constants in the quasi-classical limit.

Elsen Veli Veliev, Sergiu I. VacaruThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

GR-Athena++\texttt{GR-Athena++} Simulations of Spinning Binary Black Hole Mergers

This paper presents the second release of the GR-Athena++\texttt{GR-Athena++} waveform catalog, featuring four high-resolution simulations of spinning binary black hole mergers that demonstrate high-fidelity gravitational waveforms with low mismatches suitable for next-generation detectors like LISA, Cosmic Explorer, and the Einstein Telescope.

Estuti Shukla, Alireza Rashti, Rossella Gamba, David Radice, Koustav ChandraMon, 09 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Exact one-loop QED actions in global (A)dS2\mathrm{(A)dS}_2

This paper derives exact one-loop QED effective actions for scalar and spinor fields in global (anti-)de Sitter spacetime under a uniform electric field by utilizing the in-out formalism and Bogoliubov coefficients, revealing a strong interplay between electric fields and spacetime curvature while recovering known limits in pure (A)dS and Minkowski spaces.

Chiang-Mei Chen, Sang Pyo Kim, Cristian Andres Rivera MedinaMon, 09 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Quantum Big Bounce in Wheeler-DeWitt scattering theory: Ekpyrotic and LQC-like transitions

This paper presents a rigorous Wheeler-DeWitt scattering formulation of the Quantum Big Bounce for a closed isotropic universe with an ekpyrotic potential, demonstrating that while a LQC-like scenario requires regularization due to high-energy divergences, an ekpyrotic scenario with reversed internal time flow remains well-posed at all energy scales, thereby avoiding the cosmological singularity within standard quantum mechanics.

S. Lo Franco, G. MontaniMon, 09 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Constraints on BMS Transformations via Energy Conditions and implications on black hole geometry

By expanding curvature tensors and recasting classical energy conditions as inequalities on metric perturbations, this study demonstrates that enforcing the strong, weak, null, and dominant energy conditions on a Schwarzschild background imposes significant angular restrictions on BMS supertranslations, thereby substantially reducing the space of physically admissible transformations despite their formal infinite dimensionality.

Nihar Ranjan Ghosh, Malay K. NandyMon, 09 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

Energy Extraction and Particle Acceleration in String-Inspired Rotating Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion Black Hole

This paper demonstrates that negative dilaton hair in rotating Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion black holes significantly enhances energy extraction efficiency and the rotational energy reservoir while expanding the parameter space for wave superradiance and preserving the Bañados-Silk-West divergence in particle collisions compared to standard Kerr black holes.

Arindam Kumar ChatterjeeMon, 09 Ma⚛️ gr-qc