Hep-Ex explores the fascinating intersection where particle physics meets experimental reality. This field investigates how scientists build massive detectors and accelerate particles to test the fundamental laws of nature, turning abstract theories into measurable data. It is the rigorous process of searching for new particles or forces that could reshape our understanding of the universe, often requiring years of collaboration and engineering.

At Gist.Science, we ensure these discoveries become accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv, generating both plain-language explanations for curious readers and detailed technical summaries for specialists. Our goal is to bridge the gap between complex experimental results and public understanding without losing scientific nuance.

Below are the latest papers in Hep-Ex, freshly summarized and ready for you to explore.

Flavor, transverse momentum, and azimuthal dependence of charged pion multiplicities in SIDIS with 10.6 GeV electrons

This paper reports high-precision measurements of charged pion multiplicities and their azimuthal modulations in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off proton and deuteron targets using a 10.6 GeV electron beam at Jefferson Lab, revealing consistent transverse momentum dependencies and significant π\pi^- azimuthal asymmetries that will enable improved determinations of quark transverse momentum distributions.

Hall C SIDIS Collaboration, P. Bosted, H. Bhatt, S. Jia, W. Armstrong, D. Dutta, R. Ent, D. Gaskell, E. Kinney, H. Mkrtchyan, S. Ali, R. Ambrose, D. Androic, C. Ayerbe Gayoso, A. Bandari, V. Berdnikov (…)2026-06-11⚛️ nucl-ex

Reviving ZZ^\prime Portal Dark Matter with Conversion Mechanism

This paper proposes a gauged U(1)BLU(1)_{B-L} benchmark model featuring a compressed dark fermion spectrum and a small mixing angle to suppress direct detection constraints, demonstrating that a novel conversion mechanism effectively generates the observed dark matter relic density while remaining consistent with current collider and cosmological limits.

Zhen-Wei Wang, Zhi-Long Han, Fei Huang, Honglei Li, Ang Liu2026-06-11⚛️ hep-ex

Search for a boosted Higgs boson decaying to bottom quark pairs in association with a W or Z boson in proton-proton collisions at s\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV

Using 138 fb1^{-1} of proton-proton collision data at 13 TeV collected by the CMS detector, a search for boosted Higgs bosons decaying to bottom quark pairs in association with hadronically decaying W or Z bosons yielded an observed signal strength of μ\mu = 0.72 0.71+0.75^{+0.75}_{-0.71}, consistent with the Standard Model expectation within uncertainties.

CMS Collaboration2026-06-11⚛️ hep-ex

TAMBO: A Novel Neutrino Telescope for High-Energy Astrophysical Neutrino Detection

The paper introduces TAMBO, a novel neutrino telescope utilizing a unique deep valley geometry to achieve unprecedented signal-to-background discrimination in the 1-1000 PeV range, thereby enabling precise mapping of high-energy astrophysical neutrino sources.

P. Zhelnin (on behalf of the TAMBO collaboration), J. Dacpano (on behalf of the TAMBO collaboration), C. Argüelles (on behalf of the TAMBO collaboration)2026-06-11🔭 astro-ph

A High-Precision Clock Synchronization System for the CEPC Accelerator

This paper presents an enhanced White Rabbit-based clock synchronization system for the CEPC accelerator that achieves a measured end-node precision of 7.30 ps under temperature variations, significantly surpassing the required 30 ps synchronization budget through architectural improvements including a Si5345A DSPLL, reduced restart uncertainty, and reinforcement learning-based PID control.

Jun Hu, Xin Zhou, Xiaoshan Jiang, Dapeng Jin2026-06-11⚛️ hep-ex