Hep-Ex explores the fascinating intersection where particle physics meets experimental reality. This field investigates how scientists build massive detectors and accelerate particles to test the fundamental laws of nature, turning abstract theories into measurable data. It is the rigorous process of searching for new particles or forces that could reshape our understanding of the universe, often requiring years of collaboration and engineering.

At Gist.Science, we ensure these discoveries become accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv, generating both plain-language explanations for curious readers and detailed technical summaries for specialists. Our goal is to bridge the gap between complex experimental results and public understanding without losing scientific nuance.

Below are the latest papers in Hep-Ex, freshly summarized and ready for you to explore.

The Scotogenic Model with Two Inert Doublets: Parameters Space and Electroweak Precision Tests

This paper investigates a scotogenic extension of the Standard Model with two inert doublets and three singlet Majorana fermions, identifying viable parameter spaces for radiative neutrino mass generation and dark matter while revealing that approximately 60% of these regions are excluded by recent CMS measurements of the WW boson mass due to constraints on the oblique parameter ΔT\Delta T.

Abdelrahman AbuSiam (University of Sharjah), Amine Ahriche (University of Sharjah)2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex

Dark photon dark matter constraints at the Taiwan axion search experiment with haloscope

By re-analyzing data from the Taiwan Axion Search Experiment with Haloscope (TASEH) while accounting for scanning timing information, the authors derive world-leading constraints on dark photon dark matter that exceed naive rescaling limits by a factor of two and demonstrate the critical importance of avoiding magnetic-field-only vetoes to prevent discarding valid dark photon signals.

Yuan-Hann Chang, Cheng-Wei Chiang, Hien Thi Doan, Nick Houston, Jinmian Li, Tianjun Li, Lina Wu, Xin Zhang2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex

Unitarity test of lepton mixing via energy dependence of neutrino oscillation

This paper proposes a method to test the unitarity of the lepton mixing matrix using long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments by directly extracting matrix elements from energy-dependent probabilities, demonstrating that combining T2HK and a future neutrino factory can reveal unitarity violations in a four-generation model without relying on specific parametrizations.

Ryuichiro Kitano, Joe Sato, Sho Sugama2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex

An EFT study of the pptˉtZ(ll)h(bb)pp \to \bar{t} t Z(ll) h(bb) process at the FCC-hh\boldsymbol{hh}

This paper presents an Effective Field Theory study of the pptˉtZhpp \to \bar{t} t Zh process at the Future Circular Collider (FCC-$hh$), demonstrating its unique capability to probe anomalous tˉtZh\bar{t} t Zh and tˉtZ\bar{t} t Z couplings through a comprehensive collider analysis of the 4b+3+2j+\slashedET4b + 3 \ell + \ge 2j + \slashed{E}_T final state.

Shankha Banerjee, Rick S. Gupta, Shilpi Jain, Michelangelo Mangano, Elena Venturini2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex

Stable and Interpretable Jet Physics with IRC-Safe Equivariant Feature Extraction

This paper demonstrates that incorporating infrared and collinear safety along with E(2) and O(2) equivariance into graph neural networks for quark-gluon discrimination enhances model stability and interpretability by directly aligning learned latent representations with established QCD observables like Energy Flow Polynomials.

Partha Konar, Vishal S. Ngairangbam, Michael Spannowsky, Deepanshu Srivastava2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex

Probing a long-lived pseudoscalar in type-I 2HDM with displaced vertices and jets at the LHC

This paper investigates the discovery potential of a long-lived pseudoscalar AA in the type-I two-Higgs-doublet model at the LHC, demonstrating that while Run-2 data has already excluded a significant portion of the parameter space for mA>10m_A > 10 GeV via displaced-vertex signatures, the high-luminosity LHC will be capable of probing broader regions.

Lei Wang, Zeren Simon Wang, Haotian Xu2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex

Constraints on ultraheavy dark matter from the CDEX-10 experiment at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory

The CDEX-10 experiment at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory reports the first search for ultraheavy dark matter using p-type point-contact germanium detectors, setting the most stringent constraints to date on spin-independent scattering cross sections for masses between 10610^6 and 101110^{11} GeV based on an analysis of 205.4 kg\cdotday of data with no observed excess above background.

Y. F. Wang, L. T. Yang, Q. Yue, K. J. Kang, Y. J. Li, H. P. An, Greeshma C., J. P. Chang, H. Chen, Y. H. Chen, J. P. Cheng, J. Y. Cui, W. H. Dai, Z. Deng, Y. X. Dong, C. H. Fang, H. Gong, Q. J. Guo, T (…)2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex

Search for Diffuse Galactic Neutrinos with the Full ANTARES Telescope Dataset

Using 15 years of data from the ANTARES neutrino telescope, this study analyzes the full all-flavor dataset to test Galactic cosmic ray emission models, ultimately deriving upper limits on the diffuse neutrino flux that are consistent with results from other experiments but do not provide stringent constraints on the tested models.

ANTARES Collaboration, Pedro De la Torre Luque, Daniele Gaggero, Dario Grasso, Giulia Pagliaroli, Vittoria Vecchiotti, Francesco Lorenzo Villante2026-03-31⚛️ hep-ex