Hep-Ex explores the fascinating intersection where particle physics meets experimental reality. This field investigates how scientists build massive detectors and accelerate particles to test the fundamental laws of nature, turning abstract theories into measurable data. It is the rigorous process of searching for new particles or forces that could reshape our understanding of the universe, often requiring years of collaboration and engineering.

At Gist.Science, we ensure these discoveries become accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv, generating both plain-language explanations for curious readers and detailed technical summaries for specialists. Our goal is to bridge the gap between complex experimental results and public understanding without losing scientific nuance.

Below are the latest papers in Hep-Ex, freshly summarized and ready for you to explore.

Isospin-breaking effects of the double-charm molecular pentaquarks

This study investigates isospin-breaking effects in double-charm molecular pentaquarks using a one-boson-exchange potential framework, revealing that these effects induce significant 10–30% corrections to binding energies—particularly in loosely bound states—and are therefore essential for achieving the theoretical precision required to match advancing experimental programs.

Fei-Yu Chen, Ning Li, Wei Chen2026-03-24⚛️ hep-ex

First Limits on Axion Dark Matter from a DALI Prototype

This paper reports the first exclusion limits on axion dark matter derived from a cryogenic, magnetized DALI prototype, which analyzed 36 hours of data to set a new sensitivity bound of gaγγ1.27×1011GeV1g_{a\gamma\gamma}\lesssim 1.27\times10^{-11}\,\mathrm{GeV}^{-1} in the 6.883–6.920 GHz band without detecting a signal.

Javier De Miguel, Enrique Joven, Elvio Hernández-Suárez, Juan F. Hernández-Cabrera, Haroldo Lorenzo-Hernández, Dylan Carroll, Roger J. Hoyland, Edgar S. Carlin, Antonios Gardikiotis, Abaz Krye (…)2026-03-24⚛️ hep-ex

Jet quenching and its substructure dependence due to color decoherence

Motivated by color coherence and decoherence effects, this paper proposes a theoretical framework combining vacuum-like evolution and medium-induced radiation to successfully describe the inclusive jet modification factor and its substructure dependence in 0–10% PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02~\rm{TeV} as measured by ATLAS.

Xiang-Pan Duan, Lin Chen, Guo-Liang Ma, Carlos A. Salgado, Bin Wu2026-03-24⚛️ nucl-ex

Mini-review of charmonium weak decays at BESIII

This mini-review highlights the BESIII experiment's critical role in probing non-perturbative QCD dynamics and searching for new physics by presenting the latest stringent upper limits on rare charmonium weak decays, including flavor-changing neutral currents, derived from its unprecedented dataset of over 101010^{10} J/ψJ/\psi and 2.7×1092.7\times10^{9} ψ(2S)\psi(2S) events.

Xuze Li (Sun Yat-sen University), Kaixin Fan (Sun Yat-sen University), Zhengyun You (Sun Yat-sen University), Yu Zhang (University of South China), Minggang Zhao (Nankai University)2026-03-24⚛️ hep-ex

Search for Higgs boson production at high transverse momentum in the WW decay channel in proton-proton collisions at s\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV

Using 138 fb1^{-1} of proton-proton collision data at 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment, this study presents the first dedicated search for highly Lorentz-boosted Higgs bosons decaying to WW pairs, finding no evidence of a signal above background with a measured signal strength of μ\mu = $-$0.190.46+0.48^{+0.48}_{-0.46}.

CMS Collaboration2026-03-24⚛️ hep-ex