747 papers
Hep-Lat, short for High Energy Physics – Lattice, explores the fundamental forces of nature by simulating particle interactions on a digital grid. Instead of relying solely on abstract equations, researchers in this field use powerful computers to model how quarks and gluons bind together, offering deep insights into the structure of matter that are often impossible to derive analytically.
Gist.Science ensures these complex discoveries from arXiv remain accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category as it is posted, providing both plain-language explanations for the curious and detailed technical summaries for experts. This dual approach bridges the gap between cutting-edge simulation work and broader scientific understanding.
Below are the latest papers in High Energy Physics – Lattice, curated directly from arXiv and ready for you to explore.
This study employs a consistent open-quantum-system transport framework to demonstrate that the same microscopic transport coefficients successfully describe bottomonium suppression across Pb-Pb, O-O, and Ne-Ne collisions, supporting a common origin for these effects in deconfined matter despite significant variations in system size.
This paper reviews the synergistic relationship between relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments and lattice QCD calculations in characterizing high-temperature QCD matter, highlighting key areas such as the equation of state, transport properties, and the search for a critical point while addressing the challenges of comparing equilibrium theory with dynamic experimental systems.
This paper establishes a threshold resummation framework for computing large- parton distribution functions via large-momentum effective theory by factorizing the matching coefficient into a space-like jet function and heavy-light Sudakov form factors, thereby enabling direct lattice QCD calculations of these critical distributions with NNLO consistency.
This paper investigates large- parton distribution functions within large momentum effective theory by factorizing the matching coefficient into hard and soft components to resum threshold double logarithms and leading renormalons, demonstrating that perturbative matching remains reliable when both active and spectator quark momenta significantly exceed the QCD scale.
This paper presents an analytically tractable many-body theory for false vacuum decay in ferromagnetic quantum spin-1/2 chains, which accurately describes the nucleation and coherent dynamics of true-vacuum bubbles across various parameter regimes and offers new microscopic insights into metastable states by drawing parallels with cosmological decay.
This paper demonstrates that spontaneous parity breaking in weak longitudinal fields serves as a systematic principle for predicting and rationalizing nontrivial phases, such as parity-broken and supersolid states, in frustrated quantum antiferromagnets on triangular lattices, a conclusion validated through large-scale tensor network calculations.
This paper employs thermal tensor networks to study (2+1)-dimensional lattice gauge theories, successfully extracting universal conformal field theory data that confirms the Svetitsky-Yaffe conjecture for , reveals an intermediate phase with emergent U(1) symmetry in the case, and determines zero-temperature deconfinement transition points for .
This paper introduces a novel Gaussian Process-based Bayesian framework that robustly reconstructs parton distribution functions from noisy truncated moments, utilizing new tools to correct posterior bias and learn correlation lengths, thereby enabling the application of theoretical first-principles data from lattice QCD to PDF recovery.
This paper investigates the spectroscopic and decay properties of the meson using a nonrelativistic quark model, predicting mass spectra, decay constants, radiative widths, and Regge trajectories while identifying the mass and -wave fine-structure ordering as critical experimental tests for the system's spin-dependent dynamics.
This paper proposes that the 248 keV nuclear-recoil event observed by the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Collaboration can be explained by composite inelastic dark matter, where a dimension-ten operator splits a 1 TeV dark baryon into two Majorana states via endothermic scattering mediated by a leptophobic vector, yielding a cross-section consistent with LZ data and existing experimental constraints.