5365 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper proposes a shock-based framework that self-consistently explains radio and X-ray emissions across various AGN types by linking emission mechanisms to accretion states and structural transitions, thereby naturally accounting for observed trends in radio loudness and the fundamental plane of black hole activity.
This paper proposes an automation-friendly algorithm that utilizes the calculable contributions in SMEFT to model higher-order truncation uncertainties with a minimal set of nuisance parameters, thereby significantly reducing parameter counts and ensuring EFT validity by constraining bounds to kinematic regions where uncertainties are subdominant.
This study utilizes radio source polarization data from the RFC and CLASS surveys to constrain global cosmic birefringence, finding a mean angle consistent with zero while demonstrating that future large-scale samples could achieve the precision necessary to confirm or refute recent claims from Planck satellite observations.
This paper utilizes AMPT and UrQMD models to simulate hyperon-kaon correlations in collisions at 20, 39, and 62 GeV, establishing a baseline without baryon junction mechanisms to test theories of baryon number transport and strange quark pair correlations.
This paper proposes a nonequilibrium mechanism for Majoron dark energy where quantum coherence within a hidden pseudo-Dirac sterile fermion reservoir induces a lagged response that dynamically suppresses the Majoron's velocity, enabling a metastable frozen phase with an equation of state near -1 even when the Majoron mass exceeds the Hubble scale.
This paper proposes a mechanism where a spectator axion-like particle with a periodic non-minimal coupling to gravity undergoes a vacuum manifold flip at the end of non-oscillating inflation, enabling its subsequent rotation to simultaneously generate the baryon asymmetry via spontaneous baryogenesis and constitute dark matter, provided a specific non-minimal coupling strength prevents condensate fragmentation.
This paper provides a brief overview of the joint research between the author and his late collaborator George Lazarides, focusing on their development and application of the curvaton hypothesis.
This paper demonstrates that a polarized nucleon inherently possesses a topological dipole distribution of charge density, a phenomenon theoretically derived from the topological form factor, confirmed via a chiral soliton model, and proposed to be experimentally observable through exclusive meson production and asymmetries in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Using recent CMB, DESI, and supernova data, this study finds that the Schwarzschild-de Sitter black-hole dark energy model prefers a positive neutrino mass due to parameter correlations, yet the standard CDM model remains strongly favored over this alternative framework.
This paper proposes a unified UV-complete complex scalar dark matter model with a gauged symmetry that simultaneously explains the Super-Kamiokande antineutrino excess and the Belle II branching fraction anomaly while reproducing the observed dark matter relic density.