Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.

⚛️ phenomenology

The Ds0(2317)+D_{s0}^*(2317)^+ decay to Ds+π0D_s^+\pi^0 and Ds+γD_s^{*+}\gamma

This paper investigates the strong and radiative decay widths of the Ds0(2317)+D_{s0}^*(2317)^+ state within a local hidden gauge molecular framework, finding that coupled-channel interactions and π0η\pi^0-\eta mixing significantly influence the strong decay width while anomalous terms prove negligible, ultimately calling for precise independent measurements to clarify the state's nature in light of recent Belle data.

Pei-Sen Su, Wen-Tao Lyu, Wei-Hong Liang, Eulogio Oset2026-03-17
⚛️ phenomenology

a0(980)a_0(980) production, triangle singularity, and non-ϕ\phi background in the J/ψϕηπ0J/\psi \to \phi \eta \pi^0 reaction

This paper analyzes the J/ψϕηπ0J/\psi \to \phi \eta \pi^0 reaction to explain the narrow a0(980)a_0(980) width and the origin of "non-ϕ\phi" peaks via triangle singularities, while demonstrating that the experimental technique of selecting ϕ\phi mesons in a narrow K+KK^+K^- mass window suppresses the observable strength of these singularities, suggesting they could be detected using alternative identification methods.

Hai-Peng Li, Wei-Hong Liang, Chu-Wen Xiao, Eulogio Oset2026-03-17
🔬 atomic physics

Effects of dispersion parity-violating interaction in electron scattering and atoms

This paper proposes that a long-range parity-violating interaction mediated by the exchange of two neutrinos effectively acts as a contact term in atomic systems, producing a correction that resolves the existing discrepancy between the Standard Model prediction and experimental measurements of cesium parity violation while yielding weak mixing angle and weak charge values consistent with the Standard Model.

V. V. Flambaum, I. B. Samsonov2026-03-17
⚛️ high-energy experiments

Projected Sensitivity of Paleo-Detectors to Dark Matter Effective Interactions with Nuclei

This paper projects the sensitivity of paleo-detectors to various non-relativistic effective field theory dark matter-nucleus interactions, demonstrating that they offer superior or comparable discovery potential to current conventional direct detection experiments across a wide range of dark matter masses and interaction types.

Dionysios P. Theodosopoulos, Katherine Freese, Chris Kelso, Patrick Stengel2026-03-17
⚛️ phenomenology

history: A tool for fully-differential cross sections at next-to-next-to-leading order

The paper introduces history\texttt{history}, a process-independent software tool based on a fully-local nested soft-collinear subtraction scheme that calculates fully-differential cross sections for colour-singlet production in hadronic collisions up to next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD, with initial implementations for Higgs production via gluon fusion and Higgs-Strahlung.

Sven Yannick Klein, Lukas Simon2026-03-17
⚛️ nuclear theory

New nonet scalar mesons and glueballs: the mass spectra and the production yields in relativistic heavy ion collisions

This paper proposes a new nonet scheme for scalar mesons (f0(980)f_0(980), a0(980)a_0(980), K0(1430)K_0^*(1430), and f0(1770)f_0(1770)) as PP-wave quark-antiquark states while identifying f0(1500)f_0(1500) as a glueball, supporting this classification through statistical and coalescence model calculations of their production yields in relativistic heavy ion collisions.

Shigehiro Yasui, Su Houng Lee, Pok Man Lo, Chihiro Sasaki2026-03-17
⚛️ nuclear theory

Electromagnetic structure of Bc and heavy quarkonia in the light-front quark model

This paper investigates the electromagnetic structure of heavy quarkonia and the BcB_c meson using a light-front quark model with variational wave functions, finding that the electromagnetic radii of 2S2S and 3S3S states are approximately 1.5 and 1.9 times larger than their 1S1S counterparts, respectively, in agreement with lattice QCD data and other model predictions.

Rayn Rasyid Harjapradipta, Muhammad Ridwan, Ahmad Jafar Arifi, Terry Mart2026-03-17