Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.

⚛️ phenomenology

Freeze-in at all couplings

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of charged parent freeze-in dark matter models in low-reheating-temperature scenarios, demonstrating that Boltzmann suppression enables stronger couplings to the Standard Model while revealing critical dependencies on mass scales and the necessity of tracking non-equilibrium mediator dynamics to accurately predict relic abundance and constrain the parameter space via LHC and lepton-flavor-violation searches.

Andreas Goudelis, Andre Lessa, Lucas Magno Dantas Ramos, Thomas Reggio2026-06-19
⚛️ phenomenology

Sensitivity of the photon-induced processes to the proton radius

This paper investigates the sensitivity of exclusive dilepton production in proton-proton collisions to the proton radius, finding that while current ATLAS and CMS data within a dipole form factor model suggest an effective radius of 1.002±0.0381.002 \pm 0.038 fm, this result is not yet sufficient to definitively resolve the proton radius puzzle.

Nikhil Krishna, Mariola Klusek-Gawenda, Rafal Staszewski2026-06-19
⚛️ phenomenology

U(1)B−LU(1)_{B-L} Dark Matter Constrains Smooth (SUSY) Hybrid Inflation

This paper proposes a supersymmetric U(1)B−LU(1)_{B-L} framework where non-thermal dark matter production via a singlet mediator in smooth hybrid inflation imposes tight constraints on the inflationary parameter space, predicting a scalar spectral index of ns≃0.972−0.974n_s \simeq 0.972 - 0.974 and inducing observable modifications to primordial gravitational waves.

Karim M. Selim, A. Y. Ellithi, M. Abolmahassen, Shaaban Khalil2026-06-19
⚛️ phenomenology

Constraining ADD black holes at the LHC with s=14\sqrt{s} = 14 TeV

This paper constrains the mass of microscopic black holes produced at the LHC with s=14\sqrt{s} = 14 TeV within the ADD model, demonstrating that higher energy loss during formation (parameterized by ζ\zeta) and varying numbers of extra dimensions significantly reduce the exclusion limits on the black hole mass for different reduced Planck scales.

Ashfaque Ahmad, Sudhir Kumar Gupta, Abbas Ali2026-06-19
⚛️ lattice

Extraction of charmonium branching fractions from J/ψ→γηcJ/\psi\to\gamma\eta_c radiative decays

This paper proposes a theoretically grounded method for extracting charmonium branching fractions from J/ψ→γηcJ/\psi\to\gamma\eta_c radiative decays that resolves tensions between experimental data and theoretical predictions by eliminating the need for empirical damping functions in photon line shape analysis.

Magnus C. Schaaf, Antonio Vairo2026-06-19