Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.

⚛️ phenomenology

Space-like Sachs electric and magnetic form factors of the baryons in the asymmetric nuclear medium

This paper investigates the space-like Sachs electric and magnetic form factors of baryons in asymmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature using a vector meson dominance model coupled with QCD sum rules and a chiral SU(3) quark mean field framework, while also calculating in-medium charge radii and comparing the results with existing phenomenological models, lattice simulations, and experimental data.

Ekta Rawat, Navpreet Kaur, Harleen Dahiya, Arvind Kumar, Suneel Dutt2026-06-03
⚛️ phenomenology

Testing the Shock-cooling Emission Model from Star-Disk Collisions for Quasiperiodic Eruptions

By systematically analyzing peak luminosities, durations, and radiation temperatures of quasiperiodic eruptions, this study demonstrates that the shock-cooling emission model from star-disk collisions fails to explain the majority of observed sources due to inconsistent stellar radius constraints and significantly underestimated radiation temperatures.

Wenyuan Guo, Rong-Feng Shen2026-06-02
⚛️ phenomenology

Bubble wall velocity from Kadanoff-Baym equations: fluid dynamics and microscopic interactions

This paper establishes a first-principles framework based on non-local Kadanoff-Baym equations that unifies macroscopic fluid dynamics and microscopic particle interactions to systematically determine bubble wall velocity, revealing a linear friction force from 2→22\rightarrow 2 scattering that prevents runaway bubbles in the ballistic regime.

Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf, Jiang Zhu2026-06-02
⚛️ phenomenology

Application of the 3-Loop FlexibleEFTHiggs Method to the MSSM and the NMSSM

This paper presents an extensive analysis of the light CP-even Higgs boson pole mass in the MSSM and NMSSM using the newly implemented 3-loop FlexibleEFTHiggs hybrid calculation in FlexibleSUSY, focusing on its robustness in scenarios with highly non-degenerate SUSY spectra and providing an improved, uncertainty-assessed Higgs mass prediction for the NMSSM.

Thomas Kwasnitza, Dominik Stöckinger, Alexander Voigt, Johannes Wünsche2026-06-02
⚛️ nuclear theory

Poles from the conserved kinetic equation: The emerging gradient structure and causality riddle of relativistic hydrodynamics

This paper demonstrates that by employing a collision kernel conserving energy-momentum and particle current, the poles of the relativistic kinetic equation yield a dispersion relation with a systematic gradient structure where spatial and temporal gradients appear in unison, thereby ensuring causality in truncated hydrodynamic theories.

Sukanya Mitra2026-06-02
⚛️ lattice

Pion scattering in finite volume within the Inverse Amplitude Method

This paper presents a comprehensive finite-volume calculation of pion-pion scattering within Chiral Perturbation Theory and the Inverse Amplitude Method that incorporates discretization effects across all scattering channels and group representations, revealing significant corrections for small volumes (mπL≲2m_\pi L \lesssim 2) that improve the accuracy of energy level and phase-shift determinations compared to previous analyses.

A. Gómez Nicola, R. Molina, Julián A. Sánchez2026-06-02