3413 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper presents analytic calculations of Mellin moments (from to $22$) for heavy-quark structure functions in deep-inelastic scattering at next-to-leading order in QCD, retaining full heavy-quark mass dependence and establishing a framework for future next-to-next-to-leading order extensions.
This paper proposes that by analyzing the distinct signatures of Resonant Spin-Flavor Precession in supernova neutrinos via Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CENS) and normalizing with high-energy neutrinos to cancel astrophysical uncertainties, future detectors can distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrino natures and probe magnetic moments down to without violating SN1987A cooling constraints.
This paper proposes that Resonant Spin-Flavor Precession of ultra-high-energy solar flare neutrinos in specific magnetic field regions can distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrino natures by analyzing scattering cross-section asymmetries, while also offering a pathway to significantly improve limits on the neutrino magnetic moment if no such asymmetry is observed.
This paper investigates novel same-sign multi-lepton signatures ( and ) arising from heavy neutral lepton production in the channel at 3 TeV and 10 TeV muon colliders within gauged extension models.
This paper employs Quantum Fisher Information to establish fundamental precision bounds on the estimation of the CP-violating phase , the atmospheric mixing angle , and the mass-squared difference in long-baseline neutrino experiments, revealing distinct, -dependent sensitivity hierarchies and bimodal or unimodal profiles that correspond to specific oscillation maxima.
This paper investigates finite-temperature SU(2) Yang-Mills theory under imaginary rotation, demonstrating that such rotation modifies the chromomagnetic condensate and Polyakov loop, partially suppresses the Nielsen-Olesen instability, strengthens the effective coupling at high temperatures, and induces a negative contribution to the moment of inertia.
This paper, the fifth in the En series, extends the EP exotic invariant model introduced in the previous E4 paper by incorporating a U(1) gauge theory.
This paper presents a new POWHEG-based Monte Carlo generator for simulating di-jet production in polarized proton-proton collisions at next-to-leading order accuracy, providing critical insights into parton-shower effects and selection criteria for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider's spin program.
This paper investigates how complex off-diagonal scalar non-standard interactions (NSI) and their associated phases impact the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment's (DUNE) sensitivity to the leptonic CP phase, revealing significant modifications to CP measurements, potential degeneracies with the CP phase, and dependencies on the absolute neutrino mass scale.
This paper demonstrates that upcoming gravitational wave observatories can probe the early universe's expansion history and determine the decay rate of scalar fields in supercooled first-order phase transitions by analyzing the imprints left by inefficient reheating on the stochastic gravitational-wave spectrum.