5482 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper introduces Nested-GPT, a hierarchical autoregressive Transformer that dynamically simulates variable-multiplicity parton showers and successfully resums non-global logarithms, offering a physically consistent alternative to flow-matching baselines that require fixed emission multiplicities.
This paper investigates the recently observed decays within a final-state rescattering framework, demonstrating that long-distance interactions successfully explain the measured branching fractions while predicting nearly vanishing CP asymmetries and a sizable longitudinal polarization for the mode.
This paper presents a Markov chain Monte Carlo-based likelihood analysis of unpolarized and polarized Deeply Virtual Exclusive Meson Production data from Jefferson Lab to extract and constrain Chiral-Odd Compton Form Factors.
This paper presents next-to-leading-order QCD and electroweak results for dimension-6 SMEFT corrections to Higgs and gauge boson decays, as well as the Higgstrahlung process, providing total widths, differential distributions, and precision observables in the user-friendly POPxf format.
This paper demonstrates that the upcoming MAGIX experiment at the MESA facility can effectively probe light Beyond the Standard Model mediators in the few to hundred MeV mass range by utilizing high-intensity electron beams on a tantalum target to detect Bethe-Heitler pair production, potentially reaching mediator-electron couplings as low as .
This paper proposes a significantly enhanced detection scheme for meV-scale QCD axions and dark photons using highly excited cyclotron states of a trapped electron within an open-endcap trap, achieving background-free sensitivity to the predicted post-inflationary QCD axion mass range (0.1–2.3 meV) and dark photon kinetic mixing parameters as low as through optimized experimental parameters and dielectric-enhanced cavities.
This paper demonstrates that the representations of the Standard Model's lightest particles (excluding the top quark) form a -graded superalgebra isomorphic to the Euclidean Jordan algebra , a structure derived from division algebras that naturally separates internal and spacetime symmetries and potentially bridges particle physics with quantum computing.
This paper proposes and theoretically validates a new method to observe quark effects in nuclei by analyzing in-medium modified nucleon magnetic moments through bremsstrahlung spectra in proton-nucleus scattering, specifically highlighting the potential of using ratios between carbon isotopes like C and C to isolate these effects.
This paper proposes a hybrid neural simulation-based inference approach to constrain the Higgs trilinear self-coupling and other SMEFT operators using off-shell Higgs production at the High-Luminosity LHC, achieving near-theoretical-optimal sensitivity by combining matrix-element-enhanced training with classification-based background estimation.
This paper investigates constraints on ten four-light quark operators in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory by analyzing the interference between Standard Model and new physics contributions in multijet and vector boson fusion processes, while evaluating the sensitivity of differential distributions and the validity of the EFT approach by comparing linear and quadratic contributions.