5510 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
Using thermal QCD sum rules, this study predicts that the vector hidden-charm molecule, modeled as a state, undergoes significant mass reduction and decay constant suppression near the deconfinement temperature, signaling its dissociation into the quark-gluon plasma.
This paper demonstrates that the universality of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio in Unruh radiation is fundamentally linked to causality, establishes a saturation of the bulk viscosity bound, and derives a novel sum rule for spectral densities that connects thermal isotropy in Rindler space to the validity of Pascal's law.
This paper analyzes the Hubble tension within the wCDM model using an information-geometric framework, revealing that the apparent relief in tension arises not from new physical agreement but from a geometric reconfiguration where varying the dark energy equation of state suppresses Planck's constraint curvature while DESI DR2 data introduces a stiff geometric wall that limits tension relief.
This paper presents non-perturbative lattice calculations of the low-lying spectrum and matrix elements of chimera baryons within a Sp(4) gauge theory, a key component of composite Higgs models, utilizing both quenched and dynamical fermion approximations.
This paper investigates boost-invariant spin hydrodynamics with a first-order framework, demonstrating that spin dissipation alters the temperature evolution of the expanding medium and subsequently enhances thermal dilepton production, thereby suggesting dileptons as a viable probe for spin dynamics in the quark-gluon plasma.
This paper investigates how fermionic dark matter interacting with nucleons via a vector mediator () alters the equation of state and structural properties of neutron stars, demonstrating that observational constraints on mass, radius, and tidal deformability can limit vector portal parameters while linking astrophysical findings to terrestrial dark matter searches.
This paper proposes a type III seesaw model within a non-holomorphic modular symmetry framework where Yukawa couplings are fixed at specific modular symmetry points, demonstrating that certain fixed points and their immediate neighborhoods can successfully reproduce observed neutrino oscillation data and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe.
The paper proposes a theoretical framework featuring a duplicated hypercharge that is identical for the Standard Model sector but distinct for a dark sector, thereby simultaneously explaining the origin of neutrino masses and the nature of dark matter.
This paper investigates the viability of natural supersymmetry with mixed axion-axino dark matter, demonstrating that scenarios where the axino is the lightest supersymmetric particle can satisfy dark matter abundance constraints across specific ranges of the Peccei-Quinn scale and axino mass in both DFSZ and KSVZ models, thereby offering a solution to the exclusion of higgsino-like WIMP scenarios by current direct detection limits.
This paper demonstrates that the recently observed need for a right-handed vector boson admixture in neutron decay successfully explains CP-violation effects in neutral meson oscillations (, , , and ) within an extended left-right weak interaction model, suggesting that the nature of CP violation is fundamentally linked to the presence of right-handed currents.