Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.

⚛️ phenomenology

Renormalization-group-improved constraints on dimension-7 baryon-number-violating operators

This paper demonstrates that incorporating full renormalization-group running effects, particularly through Yukawa mixings, enables stringent constraints on all 297 dimension-7 baryon-number-violating SMEFT Wilson coefficients from nucleon decay data, significantly extending the reach beyond the first and second fermion generations compared to tree-level analyses.

Yi Liao, Xiao-Dong Ma, Xiang Zhao2026-04-02
⚛️ phenomenology

Precise theoretical prediction on branching fractions and polarizations of D→VVD \to V V decays

This paper presents a precise theoretical analysis of D→VVD \to VV decays using the factorization-assisted topological-amplitude (FAT) approach, where 10 nonfactorizable parameters are globally fitted to 36 experimental data points to reveal that large strong phases in the EE amplitude cause destructive interference with the CC component, leading to a polarization hierarchy (f∥>fLf_\parallel > f_L) that contradicts naive factorization predictions.

Jing Ou-Yang, Hui Zheng, Run-Hui Li, Si-Hong Zhou2026-04-02