5547 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper presents the first magnetohydrodynamic study of gravitational collapse in a secluded dark model, demonstrating that dark magnetic fields induce direction-dependent anisotropic pressure that suppresses small-scale power and can be tested by future high-resolution probes like CMB-HD, HERA, and EDGES.
This paper summarizes the current status of next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to double-Higgs production within Standard Model and Higgs Effective Field Theory frameworks, highlighting how these calculations enhance sensitivity to Higgs self-couplings and provide complementary constraints on the Higgs potential for future collider experiments.
This paper investigates the production of dark Higgs bosons via a Mono-Z' portal in simulated electron-positron collisions at the FCC-ee operating at 240 GeV, utilizing dimuon plus missing transverse energy events to set 95% confidence level upper limits on the dark Higgs mass in the absence of new physics discoveries.
This paper reviews the theoretical framework and experimental strategies for detecting ultralight axion-like particle dark matter using quantum technologies, covering both conversion-based searches and precision measurements of oscillating fundamental constants across a wide range of masses.
This paper introduces a structured hierarchical transformer framework that reformulates atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameter inference as a supervised regression task, achieving accuracy comparable to Markov Chain Monte Carlo baselines while offering significant computational speedups and reliable, distribution-free uncertainty quantification.
The paper proposes a CPT-symmetric cosmological model where the universe and a mirror counterpart with reversed chiralities and time coordinates are created as pairs, utilizing local CPT violations to generate inflaton mass differences that naturally explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in both sectors.
This paper introduces a "conformal bridge" method that utilizes the Wilson-Fisher fixed point to extend the light transform technique to non-conformal QCD, enabling the first higher-loop calculation of collider correlators like the charge-charge correlation by leveraging conformal field theory tools and recovering four-dimensional results from lower-loop data.
This paper proposes a tabletop-scale detector using an amorphous target and phonon sensing to achieve broadband sensitivity for dark photon absorption in the 50–200 meV mass range, potentially surpassing existing constraints by up to two orders of magnitude.
This paper introduces "kinetic isocurvature perturbations," a new class of primordial fluctuations arising from spatially modulated decays of heavy fields into dark matter, which evade Cosmic Microwave Background constraints by leaving early density perturbations unaffected while creating spatial variations in the matter power spectrum via changes in the free-streaming scale.
This paper investigates the slow-down of expanding bubbles during cosmological first-order phase transitions, finding that while impeding shockwaves primarily slow down the fastest walls (failing to explain gravitational wave suppression), the shrinkage of heated false vacuum droplets at the end of the transition naturally correlates with the observed suppression of gravitational waves, particularly for stronger transitions and slower deflagrations.