5595 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper reports the first high-significance (>5σ) experimental observation of strong-field radiation reaction where quantum effects are substantial, providing quantitative evidence that favors quantum-continuous and quantum-stochastic models over the classical model through a novel Bayesian analysis framework.
This paper introduces PDFxTMDLib, a modern, high-performance C++ library that overcomes the customization and uncertainty analysis limitations of existing tools like LHAPDF and TMDLib by providing a flexible framework for both collinear and transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions, which is validated through integration with the PYTHIA event generator and comparative studies.
This paper demonstrates that likelihood-free Simulation-Based Inference, particularly the Neural Posterior Estimation method, offers a computationally efficient and accurate alternative to traditional MCMC for exploring high-dimensional Beyond the Standard Model parameter spaces, successfully inferring posterior distributions for both 5-parameter and 9-parameter pMSSM scenarios including dark matter constraints.
This paper presents an analytical solution for the DGLAP evolution of both polarized and unpolarized parton distributions incorporating mixed-order QCD and QED corrections, offering improved computational efficiency and precision for theoretical predictions in phenomenological applications.
This paper demonstrates that the minimal tri-hypercharge theory of gauge flavour deconstruction can naturally produce a neutrino mass hierarchy with large lepton mixing angles through sequential dominance, while also accommodating natural quark mass and mixing patterns.
This paper demonstrates that temperature-enhanced scatterings, which induce finite-temperature self-energy corrections to the scalar potential, can significantly strengthen first-order phase transitions and generate gravitational wave signals detectable by future observatories like LISA, DECIGO, and BBO.
This paper constructs a linear parity doublet model for octet baryons that, by incorporating the representation containing "bad" diquarks alongside the dominant representation, successfully reproduces the ground-state mass hierarchy (including the - ordering) and predicts the spectrum of excited states up to 2.5 GeV.
This paper presents a compact, limit-independent formulation of massive tree-level QCD splitting functions by decomposing them into lower-order expressions, scalar dipole antenna functions, and novel two-gluon radiator functions that generalize double-soft approximations.
This paper formulates Lazarides-Shafi axion models as Dijkgraaf-Witten topological quantum field theories to derive a master formula for the domain wall number and clarify how higher-form symmetries and higher-group structures enable vacuum identification, revealing that even domain-wall-number-one scenarios exhibit nontrivial four-group structures and symmetry-protected topological phases.
This paper establishes a new benchmark for heavy-quark TMD resummation at the LHC by developing a framework that combines SCET and HQET to achieve NNLL' accuracy for the azimuthal decorrelation of boosted top quark pairs, a feat made possible by the first extraction of the two-loop ultra-collinear function.