5243 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper investigates the resonance within the quasi-four-body FCNC rare decays by constructing its twist-2 light-cone distribution amplitudes, calculating the associated transition form factors via QCD light-cone sum rules, and predicting the resulting branching fractions and differential decay widths to provide theoretical guidance for future experimental studies.
This paper introduces VyPER, a novel geometric learning framework that combines hypergraph representation learning with graph-conditioned diffusion models to simultaneously optimize particle assignment and neutrino kinematics prediction, demonstrating superior event reconstruction performance across diverse Standard Model processes compared to existing techniques.
This paper presents an analytical calculation of one- and two-loop helicity amplitudes for four-fermion and Compton scattering in massless QED using a four-dimensional tensor decomposition and an efficient integrand-level algorithm, providing results up to transcendental weight six to support N³LO theoretical predictions.
This paper establishes a theoretical framework for analyzing Abelian charge fluctuations in nuclear collisions by deriving analytical expressions for cumulants in the canonical ensemble and incorporating local multi-particle interactions, which successfully reproduce STAR and HADES experimental data by revealing the decisive role of repulsive two-proton interactions at high energies and attractive three-particle interactions at lower energies.
This paper introduces the LENS technique, which utilizes off-axis neutrino beam measurements to independently constrain meson flux models and subsequently improve the precision of far-detector flux predictions for long-baseline oscillation experiments.
This paper demonstrates that hadronic injections from residual -wave annihilation of sub-GeV thermal relic dark matter during big bang nucleosynthesis provide constraints on such candidates that are more stringent than those derived from the cosmic microwave background or galactic indirect detection.
This paper presents the first global determination of fragmentation functions for the exotic-hadron candidate using Belle collaboration data, revealing that its high-energy behavior is dominated by an configuration, which suggests a transition from its low-energy tetraquark or molecular description to a quark-antiquark state.
This paper derives the complete set of one-loop anomalous dimensions for the fermionic sector of general Effective Gauge Theories using on-shell methods, thereby completing the computation of leading-order Renormalization Group Equations for arbitrary gauge groups containing both scalar and fermion fields.
This paper projects that the FCC-ee collider will achieve a precision of in measuring the Higgs CP-violation angle from decays at GeV, primarily driven by one-prong hadronic decays, and interprets these results within the Effective Field Theory framework to establish competitive limits on CP-odd operators.
This study investigates gravitational baryogenesis in Starobinsky and power-law inflationary models within the Einstein frame, finding that while calculated baryon asymmetries are numerically close to observations, the mechanism is likely unviable under current assumptions due to conflicts with CMB constraints and the need for significant entropy dilution and thermalization effects that remain unaddressed.