3592 papers
Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.
At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.
Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.
This paper proposes a novel mechanism where vacuum fluctuations in the presence of scalar metric perturbations after inflation generate a distinct gravitational wave spectrum peaking in the GHz frequency range, necessitating high-frequency detectors for observation.
This paper proposes and demonstrates a quantum algorithm for computing n-gluon maximally helicity violating (MHV) tree-level scattering amplitudes by utilizing a unitarization method to construct necessary color and kinematic gates, showing promising performance on simulated circuits for up to four gluons.
This paper reviews the basic definitions and properties of QFT vector models, a newly developed approach to quantum gravity based on induced gravity in discrete spacetimes, while outlining directions for future research.
This paper derives positivity bounds on effective field theories by demonstrating that the requirement for entropy to increase with new degrees of freedom in thermal systems necessitates a strictly positive coefficient for the leading dimension-8 operator, offering a thermodynamic alternative to traditional S-matrix-based methods.
This paper proposes that the gravitational wave spectra generated during the plunge phase of extreme mass-ratio events can distinguish black hole mimickers from standard black holes by exhibiting a low-frequency comb of sharp resonances and a qualitative spectral break above a specific frequency threshold, offering a pathway to enhance detection significance through the coherent analysis of multiple events.
This paper constructs a unitarily invariant Hermitian matrix ensemble that realizes the eigenvalue statistics of non-intersecting Brownian bridges with arbitrary endpoint multiplicities, enabling the derivation of exact finite- results, a reduction to a single HCIZ integral, and a comparison of angular statistics with spectrally equivalent Gaussian external-field ensembles.
This paper utilizes the algebraic framework of Symmetry Topological Field Theories (SymTFTs) to generalize quantum dimensions for pseudo-Hermitian systems, thereby providing a systematic classification of their renormalization group flows, quantum phase transitions, and associated domain wall problems through established mathematical principles.
This paper explains the Aharonov-Bohm effect by demonstrating that the confined magnetic field creates a topological puncture in the particle's configuration space, causing the observed phase shift as a consequence of the modified topology rather than direct nonlocal interaction.
This paper investigates how deviations from spherical symmetry in the -metric alter the properties of periodic orbits and their associated gravitational waveforms, demonstrating that precise measurements of waveform morphology from extreme-mass-ratio inspirals could constrain the deformation parameter .
This paper demonstrates that completing higher gauge fields via extraordinary nonabelian cohomology flux quantization (specifically Hypothesis H) fully determines their topological quantum observables and states, successfully recovering known results in lower-dimensional theories like abelian Chern-Simons while providing a rigorous topological framework for M-theory and its branes.