Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Off-shell Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Holographic CFTs Dual to Charged AdS Black Holes

This paper investigates the off-shell thermodynamics and phase transitions of holographic conformal field theories dual to charged AdS black holes across three distinct ensembles, utilizing a stochastic Fokker-Planck framework to analyze transition kinetics, first-passage times, and their dependence on electric charge and central charge.

Debabrata Sahu, Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati2026-06-04
⚛️ high-energy theory

Path integral quantization of tensionless bosonic strings with Carroll-Weyl ghosts

This paper revisits the path integral quantization of tensionless bosonic strings by demonstrating that treating Carroll-Weyl scaling as a genuine local gauge symmetry necessitates extending the standard BMS $bc$ ghost system to a $bcs$ system, thereby fundamentally altering the BRST complex and the conditions for anomaly cancellation.

Sarthak Duary, Sourav Maji2026-06-04✓ Author reviewed
⚛️ high-energy theory

Coherence and Quantum Stability of Relativistic Superfluid States

This paper demonstrates that U(1)U(1) relativistic superfluids maintain indefinite quantum coherence and stability to all orders in perturbation theory by utilizing a non-Gaussian interacting vacuum state, thereby preserving the gapless nature of phonon modes and the Goldstone theorem even in the presence of spontaneously broken Lorentz symmetry.

Lasha Berezhiani, Giordano Cintia, Giacomo Contri2026-06-03