4400 papers
Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.
At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.
Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.
This paper investigates the connection problem for a class of -th order linear differential equations related to the quantum Toda chain, deriving quantization conditions based on monodromy data that validate predictions from topological string/spectral theory duality for deformed Schrödinger operators.
This paper demonstrates that charge-conserving non-interacting fermion systems in trivial insulating phases exhibit non-trivial topological textures in their phase diagrams, characterized by higher Berry phases and singular diabolical points that dictate the robustness and spatial distribution of boundary modes.
This paper presents a semiclassical framework combining 2D dilaton gravity and Polyakov anomaly backreaction to demonstrate that Reissner–Nordström–de Sitter black holes undergo rapid discharge via Schwinger pair production followed by monotonic mass loss, ultimately evolving toward empty de Sitter space rather than settling into classical extremal or lukewarm attractors.
This paper investigates how quartic scalar self-interactions influence asymptotically flat, balanced configurations of two spinning black holes with synchronised scalar hair, revealing that repulsive interactions drive topological changes in ergoregions and broaden analytical models but cannot increase horizon mass, whereas attractive interactions are required to achieve larger mass fractions.
This paper investigates the conformal anomaly in a vector field model by introducing an auxiliary scalar compensator to preserve gauge symmetry and unitarity within dimensional regularization, revealing that this scalar acquires independent dynamics and exhibits unique properties in the four-dimensional limit.
This paper presents the first fully nonlinear numerical relativity simulations of charged black hole mergers, demonstrating that electromagnetic duality induces a degeneracy in gravitational dynamics while rotating the polarization of emitted electromagnetic radiation by the duality angle.
This paper presents the first rigorous determination of the physical masses of electroweak vortex rings in the Standard Model, establishing values of 18.01 and 26.80 TeV for different winding numbers and revealing a self-stabilizing pinch mechanism driven by repulsive interactions and complex current distributions.
This paper predicts that sequential hadronization, where mesons form later than mesons, reproduces the observed elliptic-flow splitting in O--O collisions at TeV and establishes this splitting as a universal chronometer for the quark-gluon plasma's hadronization timeline.
The paper proposes an exact, finite kinematic sector of holography defined on a CFT over an open solid torus in the Weyl frame, which establishes bulk-boundary pairs without requiring standard approximations like large- or strong coupling and provides a replica-free definition of entanglement entropy.
This paper demonstrates that standalone relativistic hydrodynamic effective field theories are inherently acausal and necessitates the inclusion of transient ultraviolet modes to restore causality while preserving the correct late-time hydrodynamic behavior.