Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Topological entanglement and number theory

This paper establishes a novel connection between topological entanglement and number theory by introducing a qq-deformed Witten zeta function within 3d Chern-Simons theory, demonstrating that the large-kk limit of Rényi entropies for torus link complements converges to values determined by classical Witten zeta functions, which admit a geometric interpretation via symplectic volumes of moduli spaces of flat connections.

Siddharth Dwivedi2026-03-17
⚛️ high-energy theory

Free field construction of Heterotic string compactified on Calabi-Yau manifolds of Berglund-Hubsch type in the Batyrev-Borisov combinatorial approach

This paper generalizes the free field construction of Heterotic string models from Gepner points to all Calabi-Yau manifolds of Berglund-Hubsch type by utilizing the Batyrev-Borisov combinatorial approach to define vertex operators via Borisov differentials and derive particle spectrum representations directly from reflexive Batyrev polytopes.

Alexander Belavin2026-03-17✓ Author reviewed
⚛️ high-energy theory

Extending fusion rules with finite subgroups: A general construction of ZNZ_{N} extended conformal field theories and their orbifoldings

This paper presents a general construction of ZNZ_N-extended conformal field theories and their orbifoldings by deriving ZNZ_N-symmetry extended fusion rings and modular partition functions for nonanomalous subgroups, which provide fundamental algebraic data for symmetry topological field theories and describe charged or gapped domain walls and massless renormalization group flows via the folding trick.

Yoshiki Fukusumi, Shinichiro Yahagi2026-03-17
⚛️ high-energy theory

Note on searching for critical lattice models as entropy critical points from strange correlator

This paper demonstrates that applying a recently proposed entropy function to lattice transfer matrices constructed via the topological holographic principle provides an efficient, cost-effective strategy for identifying critical boundary conditions, estimating central charges, and mapping multi-dimensional phase diagrams, even for small system sizes.

Anran Jin, Ling-Yan Hung2026-03-17