Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

🤖 machine learning

Group Entropies and Mirror Duality: A Class of Flexible Mirror Descent Updates for Machine Learning

This paper introduces a comprehensive framework that unifies formal group theory and group entropies to create a flexible, infinite family of Mirror Descent optimization algorithms, featuring a novel "mirror duality" mechanism that adapts to diverse data geometries and statistical distributions while enhancing convergence and regularizer design in machine learning.

Andrzej Cichocki, Piergiulio Tempesta2026-03-10
⚛️ high-energy theory

Cluster Bootstrap for Cosmological Correlators

This paper establishes a precise connection between graph tubings and polygon triangulations to demonstrate that cosmological wavefunction coefficients for chain and loop graphs in de Sitter spacetime are governed by AA- and BB-type cluster algebras, enabling the unique bootstrap determination of their symbols up to four sites using physical constraints.

Shruti Paranjape, Marcos Skowronek, Marcus Spradlin, Anastasia Volovich, He-Chen Weng2026-03-10
🔢 mathematics

N=1\mathcal{N}=1 Jackiw -Teitelboim supergravity beyond the Schwarzian regime

This paper investigates the asymptotic symmetry structure of N=1\mathcal{N}=1 Jackiw-Teitelboim supergravity within a BF framework, demonstrating how the dilaton supermultiplet dynamically reduces the affine osp(12)\mathfrak{osp}(1|2) symmetry to a specific subalgebra with an abelian ideal, thereby providing a consistent bulk-based framework for studying boundary dynamics beyond the Schwarzian regime.

H. T. Özer, Aytül Filiz2026-03-09