Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Black hole Near Horizons through the Looking Glass

This paper demonstrates that the near-horizon geometry of generic non-extremal black holes can be characterized as a String-Carroll geometry, providing a unified framework to analyze particle geodesics and scalar fields across various black hole solutions by explicitly mapping them to this structure and verifying the results through direct near-horizon limits.

Arjun Bagchi, Arkachur Bhattacharya, Sharang Rajesh Iyer, K. Narayan2026-02-25
⚛️ high-energy theory

Universal Functions for Topological Correlators

This paper derives closed expressions for universal functions governing correlation functions in topologically twisted N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on four-manifolds with b2+>1b_2^+>1 by combining Seiberg-Witten geometry, the uu-plane integral, and the blowup formula, thereby identifying these results with generating functions of Segre invariants for moduli spaces of sheaves on complex algebraic surfaces.

Elias Furrer, Jan Manschot2026-02-25
⚛️ general relativity

Aharonov-Bohm Effect for Cooper Pairs in Kerr Spacetime: Gravitomagnetic Phase Shifts from Frame Dragging

This paper theoretically investigates the gravitomagnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect for Cooper pairs in Kerr spacetime, deriving a gauge-invariant phase shift induced by black hole frame-dragging that predicts enormous phase values near supermassive black holes like Sgr A* and M87*, thereby establishing a quantitative link between quantum coherence and strong-field gravity.

Erdem Sucu, İzzet Sakallı2026-02-25
⚛️ general relativity

Dyonic Kerr-Sen Black Hole's Resonant Scattering: Absorption and Superradiance

This paper analytically investigates scalar superradiant scattering in rotating dyonic Kerr-Sen black holes using the asymptotic matching method, revealing that while electric and magnetic charges suppress amplification compared to the Kerr limit, lighter co-rotating scalar fields enhance energy extraction efficiency within the derived superradiant condition.

S. Katewongveerachart, D. Senjaya2026-02-25
⚛️ high-energy theory

Non-Clifford symmetry protected topological higher-order cluster states in multi-qubit measurement-based quantum computation

This paper systematically constructs non-Clifford symmetry-protected topological higher-order cluster states using generalized CNC^NZ gates, demonstrating that these states exhibit 22N2^{2N}-fold ground state degeneracy with NN free spins at each edge, thereby enabling NN-qubit input and output capabilities in measurement-based quantum computation.

Motohiko Ezawa2026-02-25
⚛️ general relativity

Gravitational wave radiation from periodic orbits in regular black holes

This paper investigates gravitational wave radiation from periodic orbits in regular black hole spacetimes, demonstrating distinct differences from singular Schwarzschild geometry through orbit characteristics, strain profiles, and power spectra to aid in developing detection templates for LISA while providing new analytical expressions for Schwarzschild radiation.

Rishav Agrawal, Anjan Kar, Soumya Jana, Sayan Kar2026-02-25