Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

A Tensor Category Construction of the Wp,qW_{p,q} Triplet Vertex Operator Algebra and Applications

This paper provides a new construction of the triplet vertex operator algebra Wp,qW_{p,q} using the theory of commutative algebras in braided tensor categories, ultimately proving that its automorphism group is PSL2(C)\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{C}) and characterizing a specific category of Virasoro modules related to its representation theory.

Robert McRae, Valerii Sopin2026-02-11
⚛️ phenomenology

Spectral instability of horizonless compact objects within astrophysical environments

This paper investigates how astrophysical matter environments influence the spectral instabilities of horizonless exotic compact objects, finding that while such environments can destabilize certain modes—specifically overtones and loosely-compact objects—the fundamental modes of ultra-compact objects remain remarkably robust.

Kyriakos Destounis, Mateus Malato Corrêa, Caio F. B. Macedo, Rodrigo Panosso Macedo2026-02-11
⚛️ high-energy theory

Local vertices, quadratic propagators and double-copy structure of one-loop integrands from forward limits

This paper develops a systematic method to transform one-loop integrands from a non-local form into a form featuring quadratic propagators and local vertices by utilizing the forward limit of bi-adjoint scalar amplitudes, ultimately demonstrating that these integrands for gravity and Einstein-Yang-Mills theories inherit a double-copy structure.

Chongsi Xie, Yi-Jian Du2026-02-11