Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

When identical particles cease to be indistinguishable: violation of statistics in quantum spacetime

This paper develops a relativistic quantum field theory based on θ\theta-deformed Poincaré symmetry that generalizes twisted statistics to quon-like deformations, demonstrating that while purely twisted statistics is experimentally ruled out, specific quon deformations can suppress Pauli-forbidden transitions only if superselection rules are violated, thereby implying an effective breakdown of particle indistinguishability.

Nicola Bortolotti, Catalina Curceanu, Antonino Marciano, Kristian Piscicchia2026-03-27
⚛️ high-energy theory

A Graphical Coaction for FRW Wavefunction Coefficients

This paper demonstrates that the wavefunction of the universe for conformally coupled scalars in power-law FRW cosmologies satisfies a graphical coaction that reveals its complete analytic structure through acyclic minors of Feynman graphs, thereby reproducing known kinematic flows and simplifying the extraction of discontinuities across all particle multiplicities and loop orders.

Andrew McLeod, Andrzej Pokraka, Lecheng Ren2026-03-27
⚛️ high-energy theory

Soft symmetries of topological orders

This paper introduces and physically interprets "soft symmetries" in topological orders—non-trivial autoequivalences that neither permute anyons nor involve symmetry fractionalization—as topological defects constructed from specific gauged SPT states, with significant implications for classifying gapped boundaries, non-invertible symmetry breaking, and symmetry-enriched phases in both (2+1)D and higher dimensions.

Ryohei Kobayashi, Maissam Barkeshli2026-03-26
⚛️ high-energy experiments

NNLO QCD corrections to γγ→QQˉ\gamma \gamma \rightarrow Q\bar{Q} from Local Unitarity combined with Coulomb resummation and NLO EW effects

This paper presents state-of-the-art NNLO QCD predictions for heavy-quark pair production in direct photon fusion by applying the Local Unitarity formalism to handle infrared singularities and combining these results with NLO electroweak corrections and NLP Coulomb resummation for top, bottom, and charm quarks.

Zeno Capatti, Mathijs Fraaije, Valentin Hirschi, Lucien Huber, Ben Ruijl, Hua-Sheng Shao2026-03-26