4572 papers
Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.
At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.
Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.
This paper improves the upper bound on the number of diffeomorphism classes of Calabi-Yau threefolds arising from Batyrev's construction to by analyzing 2-face equivalence classes of FRSTs for reflexive polytopes with , while also establishing a lower bound of on these equivalence classes.
This paper presents a convolutional neural network trained on improved Gaussian data to reconstruct spectral densities from imaginary-time Green's functions, demonstrating that while it outperforms the standard Maximum Entropy method on data similar to its training set, the latter remains superior for identifying physical features in complex models like the 1d Hubbard and 2d SSH systems.
This paper proposes a viable glueball dark matter candidate arising from a confined Yang-Mills sector coupled to the Standard Model via vector-like fermion portals, developing a non-perturbative effective field theory framework that predicts a steeply scaling spin-independent scattering cross-section () within the sensitivity reach of current and next-generation xenon direct-detection experiments.
This paper investigates two specific gravity models with and , demonstrating through observational data analysis and parameter constraints that they successfully reproduce the Universe's transition from deceleration to late-time acceleration while remaining consistent with the standard CDM model and satisfying key energy conditions.
This paper constructs and analyzes charged AdS black hole solutions in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to Euler-Heisenberg nonlinear electrodynamics, demonstrating how higher-curvature and nonlinear electromagnetic corrections significantly alter horizon structures, thermodynamic phase transitions, Joule-Thomson expansion, and particle dynamics.
This paper employs the high-precision Spectral Method to analyze the quasinormal modes of Planck stars within a scale-dependent gravity framework, revealing a complex oscillatory spectrum with unique features like Martini glass morphology and isolated overdamped modes that were previously undetected by lower-order approximation techniques.
This paper introduces a new algorithm for symbolic syzygy-constrained IBP reduction of Feynman integrals that bypasses large intermediate equation systems to achieve faster processing of high-power numerators, and presents LoopIn, a modular framework for automating multi-loop calculations.
This paper computes the low-energy expansion of one-loop five-point massless type IIB superstring amplitudes across all charge sectors, deriving moduli-dependent effective action couplings up to specific derivative orders that satisfy -duality constraints and reveal a rich arithmetic structure involving single-valued multiple zeta values and novel constants.
This paper proposes a new modified cosmological model derived from a generalized entropy with non-separable microstate scaling, which introduces an effective dark energy sector capable of exhibiting quintessence-like, phantom-like, or crossing behaviors that ultimately stabilize to a cosmological constant while preserving the standard thermal history of the Universe.
This paper investigates how local physics emerges in perturbative quantum gravity on de Sitter space by constructing gauge-invariant relational observables that approximate local field algebras, revealing that while this approximation is limited near minimal spheres to logarithmic time intervals, it remains valid over arbitrarily large regions in the far future or past, including entire static patches.