4286 papers
Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.
At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.
Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.
This paper challenges the universality between anomaly-mediated and non-supersymmetric limits in pseudoreal confining SUSY gauge theories by demonstrating that the non-SUSY spectra lack massless particles, thereby contradicting tumbling expectations and revealing significant tensions that standard or non-standard tumbling mechanisms cannot easily reconcile.
This paper proposes a constructive interpretation demonstrating that both Lorentz and gauge symmetries, along with curved spacetime geometry, emerge isomorphically from dynamical constraints on wave-packet excitations within a unified classical continuous elastic substrate medium, without requiring quantization or positing these symmetries as fundamental.
This paper establishes an integral basis for B-brane central charges and derives exact monodromy expressions for Calabi-Yau fourfold flops using gauged linear sigma models, interpreting these monodromies as EZ twists associated with exceptional surface contractions and demonstrating their decomposition into spherical twists for specific splitting configurations.
This paper develops a practical framework for quantum large deviation theory by demonstrating that dominant rare fluctuations minimize measurement-induced relative entropy, thereby bridging the gap between thermal and quantum regimes in systems ranging from anharmonic oscillators to stochastic inflation in cosmology.
This paper honors Professor K. Alex Muller by recounting the author's scientific collaboration with him and presenting the conclusion that cubic-to-trigonal and cubic-to-tetragonal transitions in perovskites belong to distinct universality classes, characterized respectively by tetracritical and bicritical phase diagrams that asymptotically evolve into a triple point.
This paper employs the virial theorem to derive scaling properties of the thermodynamic free energy for massless fermionic matter in rigid rotation, establishing that hydrodynamic descriptions require a specific hierarchy between the system's size and temperature, and demonstrating that thermodynamic variables depend on angular velocity through the product , a finding consistent with recent lattice QCD simulations and used to estimate the light quark contribution to the moment of inertia in Quark-Gluon Plasma.
This paper resolves Gerard 't Hooft's problem of analytically continuing the series by providing a bilateral sum representation and characterizing the factorial growth and sinusoidal behavior of the polynomials appearing in the exponentially suppressed terms of its asymptotic expansion on the negative real axis.
This paper utilizes algebraic quantum field theory to demonstrate that gauge constraints and gravitational dressing in gravitationally induced entanglement (GIE) proposals undermine strict subsystem independence and microcausality, thereby complicating the interpretation of entanglement witnesses while suggesting that bounding these dressing-induced violations could serve as a novel probe for the quantum nature of gravity.
This paper employs equivariant localization on a dimensionally reduced internal space to compute observables for AdS solutions in type IIB supergravity, specifically deriving new results for the central charges of 2d SCFTs arising from compactifying SYM on punctured Riemann surfaces.
This paper presents a joint analysis of ACT, Planck, DESI, and PantheonPlus data to constrain cosmic birefringence induced by early dark energy, finding that the combined dataset supports a higher Hubble constant ( km/s/Mpc) and a significant early dark energy fraction ().