3592 papers
Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.
At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.
Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.
This paper investigates homothetic Killing vectors in generic Vaidya-like spacetimes, demonstrating that such vectors exist under specific linear parameter conditions, which allows for the conformal mapping of dynamical spacetimes to stationary ones to facilitate the study of homothetic Killing horizons, their thermodynamic properties, and particle creation.
This paper utilizes the background-wave method to derive tree-level multi-soft theorems for both scalar and tensor cosmological correlators at leading order, systematically incorporating soft-exchange contributions to provide a powerful probe for distinguishing between single-field and multi-field inflationary models.
This paper provides a rigorous proof that generalized Ising models with interaction parameter exhibit "entropic order" at arbitrarily high temperatures and solve NP-hard graph packing problems, leading to the emergence of a novel "entropic glass" phase on arbitrary graphs.
This paper proposes a Carrollian field theory defined on null infinity that describes bulk Yang-Mills dynamics through characteristic data, successfully recovering all tree-level scattering amplitudes via a combination of electric kinetic terms and non-local MHV-type interactions.
This paper establishes that violations of Leggett-Garg inequalities in stationary pure and thermal states provide a rigorous lower bound on quantum Fisher information, thereby transforming a foundational test of realism into a quantitative witness for quantum sensitivity and multipartite entanglement depth without requiring full state reconstruction.
The paper presents a novel algorithm implemented in the Mathematica code MERLIN that efficiently reduces a large class of Feynman integrals to master integrals by utilizing covariant differentiation on the dual vector space, requiring connection construction only once per topology regardless of internal propagator masses.
This paper presents a unified framework within the NuWro Monte Carlo generator that consistently treats final-state interactions in quasielastic lepton-nucleus scattering by combining convolution-based inclusive calculations with an event-level cascade classification, significantly improving agreement with both inclusive electron-scattering data and exclusive MicroBooNE measurements.
This paper establishes Birkhoff rigidity in four-dimensional spherical vacuum gravity by deriving a local seed-to-Kerr-Schild route that demonstrates Schwarzschild is the unique spherically symmetric stationary vacuum Kerr-Schild geometry generated by a nowhere-vanishing optical seed.
This paper investigates non-minimally coupled scalar-induced multi-phase inflation in both metric and Palatini gravity, demonstrating that while both frameworks align with observational constraints on the spectral index, Palatini models predict a significantly lower tensor-to-scalar ratio and sub-Planckian field excursions, leading to distinct reheating dynamics that constrain the production of dark matter and the viability of non-thermal leptogenesis within a Type-I seesaw framework.
This paper formulates conformally and scale-invariant theories of gravity in dimensions, presenting an elegant framework that reveals how these higher-dimensional theories exhibit fundamentally different properties compared to their four-dimensional counterparts.