4348 papers
Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.
At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.
Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.
This paper argues that dimensional analysis is fundamentally a gauge theory, demonstrating how this perspective unifies quantity calculus, Stevens's scales of measurement, and the Buckingham-Π theorem through the mathematical frameworks of Lie groups, representation theory, and invariant theory.
This paper establishes a microscopic realization of non-invertible symmetries and SPT stacking for one-form symmetries in 3+1d as quantum cellular automata acting on a local operator algebra, revealing that the resulting fusion rules are refined by non-trivial QCAs that correspond to the central elements of the underlying twisted Witt group extensions.
This paper establishes a bottom-up framework that reconstructs the asymptotic spectrum of light towers in four-dimensional effective field theories from their Kähler potential using the Integral Scaling Relation and Emergent String Conjecture, revealing that all consistent tower structures are fundamentally derived from EFT strings and can be realized as slices of the polytope associated with M-theory on Joyce -manifolds.
This paper investigates the thermodynamic, dynamical, and topological properties of static, spherically symmetric black holes in Einstein-Maxwell theory with a non-minimal logarithmic coupling, revealing how scale-dependent corrections influence Hawking temperature, quasinormal modes, geodesic structures, and global phase stability through a topological analysis of Barrow entropy.
This paper derives a relativistic resistive magnetohydrodynamics framework for a two-component ultrarelativistic plasma from the Boltzmann-Vlasov equation, revealing that electric fields can induce significant momentum anisotropy and underdamped oscillatory charge-current dynamics even in the absence of flow gradients.
This paper investigates static, spherically symmetric black holes in Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg theory by working directly with the physical electromagnetic invariant to derive exact electric, magnetic, and numerical dyonic solutions, revealing that nonlinear interactions induce novel multi-horizon structures and modified thermodynamics while leaving the central singularity unresolved.
This paper utilizes supersymmetric probe D5 brane solutions in a deformed background to holographically describe codimension-1 defects in SYM theory, demonstrating how U-shaped brane profiles act as topological symmetry defects that measure the charge of heavy determinant operators via their interaction with dual giant graviton D3 branes.
This paper demonstrates that incorporating Loop Quantum Cosmology inverse volume corrections can shift the theoretical predictions of fractional power law inflation models, rescuing classically disfavored potentials by aligning their scalar spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio with current high-precision observational constraints from ACT, Planck, DESI, and BICEP/Keck.
This paper reviews a holographic research program investigating the conditions under which a parametrically light dilaton can emerge as a bound state in confining gauge theories near a zero-temperature phase transition, utilizing both bottom-up and top-down gauge-gravity duality approaches to identify critical points where the dilaton mass is suppressed relative to the confinement scale.
This paper computes the one-loop renormalized effective potential for Kalb-Ramond scalar electrodynamics using dimensional regularization, demonstrating that the additional tensor interaction modifies the vacuum structure while maintaining perturbative consistency.