Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky quantization of Einstein gravity with off-diagonal solutions encoding Hořava type generating functions

This paper develops and applies the Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky (BFV) formalism to quantize off-diagonal solutions of Einstein's equations on Lorentz manifolds with nonholonomic fibrations, demonstrating that these solutions encode Hořava-Lifshitz configurations with anisotropic scaling and effective cosmological constants in the quasi-classical limit.

Elsen Veli Veliev, Sergiu I. VacaruThu, 12 Ma⚛️ gr-qc

N=1\mathcal{N}=1 Jackiw -Teitelboim supergravity beyond the Schwarzian regime

This paper investigates the asymptotic symmetry structure of N=1\mathcal{N}=1 Jackiw-Teitelboim supergravity within a BF framework, demonstrating how the dilaton supermultiplet dynamically reduces the affine osp(12)\mathfrak{osp}(1|2) symmetry to a specific subalgebra with an abelian ideal, thereby providing a consistent bulk-based framework for studying boundary dynamics beyond the Schwarzian regime.

H. T. Özer, Aytül FilizMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

Quantum thermodynamics and semidefinite programming: regularization and algorithms

This paper establishes a general mathematical framework for variational problems in quantum thermodynamics with measurement constraints, leveraging non-commutative optimal transport to analyze dual formulations and zero-temperature limits while tailoring the approach to quantum state tomography and developing convergent computational algorithms.

Emanuele Caputo, Augusto Gerolin, Nataliia Monina, Pavlo Pelikh, Lorenzo PortinaleMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

A no-go theorem for irreversibility along single-branch collapse dynamics

This paper proves that for finite-dimensional quantum systems undergoing single-branch collapse dynamics without information erasure, operational irreversibility is structurally impossible because every physically admissible collapse selector contains a forward-invariant subset of states that can be connected with arbitrarily high precision and negligible energy cost, thereby establishing islands of quasi-reversibility.

A. Della Corte, L. Guglielmi, M. FarottiMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

Gibbs polystability of Fano manifolds, stability thresholds and symmetry breaking

This paper extends the probabilistic construction of Kähler-Einstein metrics to Fano manifolds with non-discrete automorphism groups by introducing Gibbs polystability and symmetry-breaking via moment map constraints, conjecturing its equivalence to metric existence and the emergence of unique metrics in the large-N limit, while proving these results for log Fano curves and deriving a strengthened logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with optimal stability constants.

Rolf Andreasson, Robert J. Berman, Ludvig SvenssonMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

On fluctuations of Coulomb systems and universality of the Heine distribution

This paper investigates fluctuations in β=2\beta=2 Coulomb gases under specific external potentials, proving that particle counts near spectral outposts follow an asymptotic Heine distribution while those near disconnected droplet components exhibit discrete normal fluctuations, ultimately characterizing general linear statistics as a sum of Gaussian and oscillatory discrete Gaussian fields.

Yacin Ameur, Joakim CronvallMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

Twisted Sectors in Calabi-Yau Type Fermat Polynomial Singularities and Automorphic Forms

This paper demonstrates that twisted sectors in the vanishing cohomology of one-parameter deformations of Calabi-Yau type Fermat polynomial singularities, along with the genus zero Gromov-Witten generating series of the corresponding varieties, are components of automorphic forms for certain triangular groups, utilizing mixed Hodge structures, the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, and genus zero mirror symmetry.

Dingxin Zhang, Jie ZhouMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

Spinor moving frame, type II superparticle quantization, hidden SU(8)SU(8) symmetry of linearized 10D supergravity, and superamplitudes

This paper utilizes a covariant spinor moving frame quantization of type IIA and IIB superparticles to reveal a hidden SU(8)SU(8) symmetry in linearized supergravity, demonstrating that both theories can be described by identical analytic on-shell superfields and superamplitudes while highlighting specific challenges in extending this formalism to include D0-branes.

Igor Bandos, Mirian TsulaiaMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

BPS and semi-BPS kink families in two-component scalar field theories with fourth-degree polynomial potentials

This paper systematically investigates kink solutions in two-component scalar field theories with quartic potentials using the Bogomolny formalism, demonstrating that generalized superpotentials yield new models featuring continuous families of composite kinks with nontrivial internal structures.

A. Alonso-Izquierdo, M. A. González León, A. González-Parra, J. Martín-VaqueroMon, 09 Ma🔢 math

A class of d-dimensional directed polymers in a Gaussian environment

This paper introduces and analyzes a broad class of continuous directed polymers in Rd\mathbb{R}^d driven by Gaussian environments, establishing their structural properties, proving a sharp measure-theoretic dichotomy regarding their relation to Wiener measure, and demonstrating diffusive behavior in high dimensions and high temperatures, thereby extending the Alberts--Khanin--Quastel framework to higher-dimensional settings.

Le Chen, Cheng Ouyang, Samy Tindel, Panqiu XiaMon, 09 Ma🔢 math