4814 papers
This pilot study demonstrates that a four-week Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) group intervention for inpatients with psychotic disorders is feasible, safe, and well-accepted, yielding significant improvements in symptom severity, global functioning, and recovery that were partially sustained at six-month follow-up.
A nationwide needs assessment survey of Japanese Surgeons as Educators (JSaE) alumni revealed a strong demand for a society-linked refresher course, with participants prioritizing reinforcement of core teaching skills such as performance assessment, feedback techniques, and surgical skills instruction.
This human cadaver MicroCT study reveals that the maxillary aesthetic zone possesses robust interdental cancellous bone with superior quality at the gingival plane compared to the root, suggesting that alveolar reconstruction planning should consider this internal bone structure in addition to the cortical plates.
This mixed-methods study reveals that while Morbidity and Mortality conferences are near-universal and highly valued across pediatric surgery training programs in Sub-Saharan Africa, their effectiveness is significantly hindered by inconsistent implementation, data collection challenges, and resource limitations, prompting a call for standardized, locally adapted formats to better translate discussions into improved patient care.
This scoping review identifies that foot abduction brace non-adherence in low- and middle-income countries is driven by a complex interplay of structural, economic, and psychological barriers, necessitating multi-component interventions that address environmental constraints alongside caregiver education and support to prevent clubfoot relapse.
In patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction and a high expected pacing burden, a 3-year prospective study demonstrates that left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) yields significantly better clinical outcomes, including lower rates of composite adverse events, compared to right ventricular pacing (RVP), likely due to narrower paced QRS durations and better-preserved global longitudinal strain.
This cross-sectional study of 150 adults demonstrates that ultrasonographic fatty liver grading and 2D-SWE liver stiffness measurements are significantly associated with each other and with the NAFLD fibrosis score, supporting their complementary use as noninvasive tools for assessing metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), although the hepatic steatosis index (HSI) showed no significant correlation with imaging findings.
This cross-sectional study of 2,379 postpartum women utilized ultrasound assessments to identify maternal age, body mass index, gestational weight gain, gravidity, parity, mode of delivery, and neonatal birth weight as significant independent risk factors for postpartum diastasis recti abdominis, providing a basis for targeted preventive strategies.
This comparative cross-sectional study in Ghana's Bono Region found that while sociodemographic characteristics differ significantly between urban and rural postpartum women, there are no significant differences in antenatal care utilization between the two settings, with marital status identified as the only independent predictor of adequate care.
This prospective study demonstrates that a fully automated AI-guided echocardiographic workflow significantly reduces examination time by 66.7% and increases the number of acquired quantitative parameters by 152.6% compared to manual methods, while maintaining high accuracy, image quality, and expert acceptance rates.