An Always-Accepting Algorithm for Transition Path Sampling

The paper introduces a highly efficient one-way shooting algorithm for transition path sampling in overdamped stochastic systems that guarantees the acceptance of every proposed reactive trajectory through a reweighting scheme, thereby enabling the effective study of difficult-to-access processes like CO2_2 clathrate hydrate formation.

Magdalena Häupl, Sebastian Falkner, Peter G. Bolhuis, Christoph Dellago, Alessandro CorettiTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Modelling Material Injection Into Porous Structures Under Non-isothermal Conditions

This paper extends the Theory of Porous Media to model non-isothermal material injection into porous structures, specifically for percutaneous vertebroplasty, by incorporating local thermal non-equilibrium conditions and demonstrating thermodynamic consistency through numerical simulations.

Jan-Sören L. Völter (University of Stuttgart), Zubin Trivedi (University of Stuttgart), Andreas Boger (Ansbach University of Applied Sciences), Tim Ricken (University of Stuttgart), Oliver Röhrle (University of Stuttgart)Tue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Percolation on multifractal, scale-free weighted planar stochastic porous lattice

This paper introduces the Weighted Planar Stochastic Porous Lattice (WPSPL), a multifractal, scale-free porous substrate, and demonstrates through analytical and numerical methods that bond percolation on this lattice exhibits a continuous family of distinct universality classes with critical exponents that vary with porosity while satisfying the Rushbrooke inequality.

Proshanto Kumar, Md. Kamrul HassanTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Covariant Multi-Scale Negative Coupling on Dynamic Riemannian Manifolds: A Geometric Framework for Topological Persistence in Infinite-Dimensional Systems

This paper introduces a geometric framework of Covariant Multi-Scale Negative Coupling on dynamic Riemannian manifolds to counteract dimensional reduction in dissipative PDEs, theoretically proving the finite dimensionality of global attractors while numerically validating the mechanism's ability to stabilize high-dimensional structural complexity against macroscopic dissipation.

Pengyue HouTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

NATPS: Nonadiabatic Transition Path Sampling Using Time-Reversible MASH Dynamics

This paper introduces NATPS, a novel method that combines the time-reversible Mapping Approach to Surface Hopping (MASH) dynamics with transition path sampling to efficiently simulate rare nonadiabatic events and provide mechanistic insights into photochemical processes while significantly reducing computational costs compared to brute-force approaches.

Xiran Yang, Madlen Maria Reiner, Brigitta Bachmair, Leticia González, Johannes C. B. Dietschreit, Christoph DellagoTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Glassy phase transition in immiscible steady-state two-phase flow in porous media

This paper demonstrates that the macroscopic behavior of non-equilibrium two-phase flow in porous media can be successfully predicted by mapping droplet distributions onto an equilibrium spin-glass model derived via machine learning and the maximum entropy principle, revealing that the transition to a glassy flow regime with hysteresis and non-linear dynamics coincides with the spin-glass phase transition.

Santanu Sinha, Humberto Carmona, José S. Andrade Jr., Alex HansenTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Computationally Efficient Data-Driven Topology Design Independent from High-Infoentropy Initial Dataset

This paper proposes a computationally efficient, sensitivity-free data-driven topology optimization framework that overcomes the limitations of high-information-entropy initialization and expensive simulations by integrating a mesh-independent mutation module and a non-AI rapid identification algorithm to effectively solve strongly nonlinear and non-differentiable engineering design problems.

Jun Yang, Ziliang Wang, Shintaro YamasakiTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

A semi-analytical pseudo-spectral method for 3D Boussinesq equations of rotating, stratified flows in unbounded cylindrical domains

This paper presents a robust semi-analytical pseudo-spectral method utilizing mapped associated Legendre polynomials and an advanced exponential time differencing scheme to efficiently and accurately simulate rotating, stratified flows in unbounded cylindrical domains by overcoming the numerical stiffness typically caused by strong shear and fast wave forces.

Jinge Wang, Philip S. MarcusTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Machine learning the two-electron reduced density matrix in molecules and condensed phases

This paper demonstrates that machine learning models trained to predict the two-electron reduced density matrix (2-RDM) can accurately surrogate correlated wavefunction methods, enabling coupled-cluster-quality electronic structure calculations for large solvated systems at a fraction of the conventional computational cost.

Jessica A. Martinez B., Bhaskar Rana, Xuecheng Shao, Katarzyna Pernal, Michele PavanelloTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

How Physical Dynamics Shape the Properties of Ising Machines: Evaluating Oscillators vs. Bistable Latches as Ising Spins

This paper demonstrates that Oscillator Ising Machines outperform Bistable Latch Ising Machines in solving combinatorial optimization problems because the configuration-dependent stability of oscillators allows for the selective destabilization of high-energy states, whereas the uniform stability of latches limits their computational efficiency.

Abir Hasan, Nikhil ShuklaTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics

Neural delay differential equations: learning non-Markovian closures for partially known dynamical systems

This paper introduces a constant-lag Neural Delay Differential Equations (NDDEs) framework, inspired by the Mori-Zwanzig formalism, to effectively learn non-Markovian dynamics from partially observed data by identifying memory effects through time delays, demonstrating superior performance over existing methods like LSTMs and ANODEs across synthetic, chaotic, and experimental datasets.

Thibault Monsel, Onofrio Semeraro, Lionel Mathelin, Guillaume CharpiatTue, 10 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Scaling Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials with Mixtures of Experts

This paper introduces Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) and Mixture-of-Linear-Experts (MoLE) architectures for Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials, demonstrating that element-wise routing with shared nonlinear experts achieves state-of-the-art accuracy across multiple benchmarks while revealing chemically interpretable specialization aligned with periodic-table trends.

Yuzhi Liu, Duo Zhang, Anyang Peng, Weinan E, Linfeng Zhang, Han WangTue, 10 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Prediction of Steady-State Flow through Porous Media Using Machine Learning Models

This study presents a machine learning framework for predicting steady-state flow through porous media, demonstrating that the Fourier Neural Operator (FNO) outperforms convolutional autoencoders and U-Nets by achieving high accuracy, significant computational speedups over traditional CFD, and mesh-invariant properties ideal for topology optimization.

Jinhong Wang, Matei C. Ignuta-Ciuncanu, Ricardo F. Martinez-Botas, Teng CaoTue, 10 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Physics-informed AI Accelerated Retention Analysis of Ferroelectric Vertical NAND: From Day-Scale TCAD to Second-Scale Surrogate Model

This paper introduces a Physics-Informed Neural Operator (PINO) surrogate model that accelerates the retention analysis of Ferroelectric Vertical NAND devices by over 10,000 times compared to traditional TCAD simulations while maintaining physical accuracy, thereby enabling efficient optimization of device designs against charge detrapping and ferroelectric depolarization.

Gyujun Jeong (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, GA, USA), Sungwon Cho (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, GA, USA), Minji Shon (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, GA, USA), Namhoon Kim (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, GA, USA), Woohyun Hwang (Semiconductor Research and Development, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, South Korea), Kwangyou Seo (Semiconductor Research and Development, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, South Korea), Suhwan Lim (Semiconductor Research and Development, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, South Korea), Wanki Kim (Semiconductor Research and Development, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, South Korea), Daewon Ha (Semiconductor Research and Development, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, South Korea), Prasanna Venkatesan (NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA), Kihang Youn (NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA), Ram Cherukuri (NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA), Yiyi Wang (NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA), Suman Datta (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, GA, USA), Asif Khan (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, GA, USA), Shimeng Yu (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, GA, USA)Tue, 10 Ma🤖 cs.LG

Full-Scale GPU-Accelerated Transient EM-Thermal-Mechanical Co-Simulation for Early-Stage Design of Advanced Packages

This paper presents a GPU-accelerated transient Electromagnetic-Thermal-Mechanical co-simulation solver that enables full-scale, non-homogenized early-stage design of advanced packages, overcoming the limitations of conventional steady-state methods by accurately capturing dynamic signal-induced stress and thermal events to prevent costly late-stage failures.

Hongyang Liu, Tejas Kulkarni, Ganesh Subbarayan, Cheng-Kok Koh, Dan JiaoTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics.app-ph

Differentiable Microscopy Designs an All Optical Phase Retrieval Microscope

This paper introduces "differentiable microscopy" (μ\partial\mu), a data-driven, top-down design framework that automatically optimizes optical systems for phase retrieval, demonstrating superior performance over existing methods and experimentally validating its effectiveness on biological samples.

Kithmini Herath, Hasindu Kariyawasam, Ramith Hettiarachchi, Udith Haputhanthri, Dineth Jayakody, Raja N. Ahmad, Azeem Ahmad, Balpreet S. Ahluwalia, Chamira U. S. Edussooriya, Dushan N. WadduwageTue, 10 Ma🔬 physics.optics