🔬 physics

Epitaxial Co2MnSi with intrinsic magnetocrystalline anisotropy as a route to bias-field-free nonlinear half-metal magnonics at the nanoscale

This study demonstrates that epitaxial, L21-ordered Co2MnSi waveguides with robust structural integrity and intrinsic magnetocrystalline anisotropy enable bias-field-free nonlinear half-metal magnonics by reshaping spin-wave dispersion to suppress instabilities and stabilize low-field operation.

Anna Maria Friedel, Jaafar Ghanbaja, Björn Heinz, Moritz Bechberger, Sylvie Migot, Sébastien Petit-Watelot, Stéphane And (…)2026-07-14
🔬 physics

Geometry from Connection: Yang–Mills Structure as the Origin of the Spacetime Metric, with Renormalization-Group Analysis, String-Theoretic Embedding, and First Numerical Tests

This paper proposes an effective statistical field theory where classical spacetime geometry and gravitational dynamics emerge from the coarse-grained curvature statistics of a confining non-Abelian gauge connection on a dynamical graph, utilizing mechanisms like gauge-to-metric reconstruction and double-copy squaring to derive the metric and graviton while demonstrating through renormalization-group analysis and numerical tests that this framework reproduces Einstein-Hilbert gravity, black hole entropy, and a confinement-deconfinement phase transition.

Mohammad Hannan2026-07-14
🔬 physics

Experimental demonstration of sustained entirely detached growth in the vertical directional solidification (VDS) configuration under terrestrial gravity: A dynamic capillary-gravity stability criterion of entirely detached solidification for the long length

This paper experimentally demonstrates that sustained entirely detached growth of antimony-based semiconductor crystals can be achieved under terrestrial gravity in a vertical directional solidification configuration using conical-bottom quartz ampoules, which stabilize the crystal-ampoule gap and improve crystallization quality by suppressing wall-induced defects.

Dattatray Gadkari2026-07-14
🔬 physics

Work Functions at Work: Observing Contact Electrification at Individual Metal–Metal Heterojunctions

By combining off-axis electron holography with orbital-free density functional theory, this study quantitatively reveals that work-function differences drive charge redistribution not only at individual metal–metal heterojunctions but also across their external surfaces, thereby providing a new framework for probing local contact potentials and understanding metal–support interactions at the single-particle resolution.

YUFAN ZHANG, Yan Lu, Rafal Dunin-Borkowski, Michael Eikerling, Tobias Binninger2026-07-14
🔬 physics

Symmetry-guided interfacial Ti incorporation in epitaxial Sr-doped HfO2 memristors for energy-efficient analog computing

This study demonstrates that symmetry-guided interfacial Ti incorporation in epitaxial Sr-doped HfO₂ stabilizes the ferroelectric phase and regulates carrier transport, enabling highly durable memristors with 1,104 analog states that achieve ultra-low-energy in-memory computing for tasks like image reconstruction and robotic control.

Xiaobing Yan, weifeng zhang, pengfei li, tenfei cao, Yongqing Jia, Biao Yang, Yinxing Zhang, Huaqing Lan, Zihang Liu, Li (…)2026-07-14
🔬 physics

Quantum Tensor Magnetometry with Bright Multi-Dimensional Entangled Lights

This paper presents the first realization of high-sensitivity quantum-enhanced tensor magnetometry using a bright, multidimensional polarization-entangled light source with three squeezed Stokes operators, achieving a 6 dB quantum enhancement in measuring magnetic field gradient direction and amplitude.

Guzhi Bao, Shuhe Wu, liangjun dong, dong zhang, siyu li, chenkun wei, Wei Du, Yiquan Yang, Jun Chen, kaiyuan lou, xiaomi (…)2026-07-13
🔬 physics

High Temperature Broadband Thermal Emitter Utilizing Ni-Nanowires-based Metasurface

This study presents a thermally and angularly stable broadband thermal emitter based on a Ni-nanowire metasurface that achieves approximately 94.23% average emissivity across 200–5000 nm and a photothermal conversion efficiency of 94.3% at 400K, making it highly effective for thermophotovoltaics and infrared sensing applications.

Muhammad Abuzar Baqir, Muhammad Saqlain, Pankaj Kumar Choudhury2026-07-13
🔬 physics

Optimization of microstructure and electrical properties of ZnO-Cr2O3-based varistors by Tm2O3 doping

This study demonstrates that optimizing Tm₂O₃ doping at 0.50 mol% significantly enhances the electrical performance of ZnO-Cr₂O₃-based varistors by refining grain size and increasing grain boundary barrier height, resulting in a high voltage gradient, superior nonlinear coefficient, and low leakage current.

Wenbin Cao, Huitao Wang, Chenyuan Gou, Xinyao Wang, Jianke Liu, Mingxia Li2026-07-13