🧬 biology

In Vitro Assessment of Cell Proliferation and Migration Induced by Crude Lychee Seed Extract in Human Gingival Fibroblast Cells (HGF-1)

This study demonstrates that crude lychee seed extract, rich in phenolics and flavonoids, is non-cytotoxic to human gingival fibroblasts at concentrations up to 50 µg/mL and significantly enhances cell proliferation and migration in a concentration-dependent manner, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic agent for promoting oral wound healing.

Titikan Ruensukon, Boontharika Chuenjitkuntaworn, Tasanee Tengrungrungsun, Praewpat Pachimsawat, Yukihiko Tamura, Pornpo (…)2026-07-29
🧬 biology

Numerical Optimization Strategies for the Variational Hamiltonian Ansatz in Noisy Quantum Environments

This study demonstrates that while gradient-based optimizers excel in noiseless simulations, population-based strategies like CMA-ES are significantly more robust against finite-shot sampling noise in Variational Hamiltonian Ansatz calculations, and that high-shot reevaluation can effectively mitigate sampling-induced fluctuations to recover accurate energy estimates.

Silvie Illésová, Vojtěch Novák, Tomáš Bezděk, Clemens Sauer Possel, Martin Beseda2026-07-29
🧬 biology

Tag-and-Trigger: Basolateral Amygdala Stimulation Reinforces Behaviorally Tagged Hippocampus-Cortical Circuits to Enhance Memory Consolidation and Reverse Alzheimer's Disease Pathology in 5XFAD Mice

This study demonstrates that a "Tag-and-Trigger" paradigm, which combines spatial learning with precisely timed basolateral amygdala stimulation, rescues memory deficits, restores synaptic plasticity, and reverses Alzheimer's pathology in 5XFAD mice by leveraging activity-dependent mechanisms to reinforce specific hippocampal-cortical circuits.

Daymara Mercerón-Martínez, Ricardo Ceriani, Jaime Maripillán, Felipe Conejera, Luis Tabilo, Elena Mery, Paulina Puebla (…)2026-07-29
🧬 biology

A highly contiguous reference genome for the Argentine hake (Merluccius hubbsi Marinni 1923, Gadiformes, Merluccidae)

This study presents the first high-quality, de novo reference genome for the economically and ecologically vital Argentine hake (*Merluccius hubbsi*), which not only elucidates its evolutionary history and demographic fluctuations but also confirms its current robust genetic diversity and lack of recent inbreeding despite historical climate changes and intense fishing pressure.

Melisa E Magallanes Alba, Agustin Baricalla, Alejandro D’Anatro2026-07-29
🧬 biology

The IGF2BP2/HMGA2/FOSL1 Axis Controls Cell Plasticity and Therapy Resistance in Neuroblastoma

This study identifies the m6A reader IGF2BP2 as a critical regulator of the HMGA2/FOSL1 axis that drives the adrenergic-to-mesenchymal transition, chromatin remodeling, and therapy resistance in high-risk neuroblastoma, thereby revealing epitranscriptomic and transcriptional vulnerabilities for therapeutic intervention.

Zhixiang Wu, Tian He, Jia Shi, Qichen Liu, Kai Chen, Qianqian Chen, Yujie Tang, Cheng Cheng2026-07-29
🧬 biology

Prevalence of Virulence-Associated Genes in Culture-Confirmed Vibrio cholerae Isolates: A PCR-Based Study

This study analyzed 125 culture-confirmed *Vibrio cholerae* isolates from Ethiopian cholera outbreaks using multiplex PCR and found that all nine targeted virulence-associated genes were present across the isolates, with *hlyA* being the most prevalent, thereby highlighting the significant pathogenic potential of circulating strains and establishing a molecular baseline for future epidemiological research in the region.

Abebaw Bitew, Aschalew Gelaw, Yitayih Wondimeneh, Zeleke Ayenew, Abaysew Ayele, Dawit Hailu Alemayehu, Michael Getie, Ma (…)2026-07-29
🧬 biology

Correcting mutant CFTR with a stabilizing nanobody reveals a novel active conformation of the channel

This study demonstrates that delivering a stabilizing nanobody (T2a) via mRNA lipid nanoparticles corrects F508del-CFTR trafficking and reveals a novel, non-canonical open-channel conformation, offering a new therapeutic paradigm for cystic fibrosis and other protein misfolding diseases.

Cédric Govaerts, Marie Overtus, James Charlick, Tihomir Rubil, Andrew Paige, Blaine Loughlin, Zachary Rich, Mayuree Rodr (…)2026-07-29