📄 social science

The relationship between instrumental motivation and English communication behavior through learning perseverance and self efficacy among Vietnamese undergraduates

This mixed-methods study of Vietnamese undergraduates reveals that instrumental motivation influences English communication behavior indirectly through a sequential pathway where career-oriented goals first foster learning perseverance, which in turn strengthens English self-efficacy to drive actual communicative engagement.

Quoc Hoang2026-06-29
📄 social science

Employment among Women with Disabilities in Somalia: Evidence from the Somali Integrated Household Budget Survey 2022

Utilizing data from the 2022 Somali Integrated Household Budget Survey, this study reveals that women with disabilities in Somalia face a significant, independent disadvantage in employment opportunities, with their odds of working approximately 32% lower than those of women without disabilities after controlling for demographic and socioeconomic factors.

Mohamed Farah Hassan, Ahmed Mahdi Abdi2026-06-29
📄 social science

Soldiers on Screen and in the News: Military Heroism, Belonging, and the Politics of Identity in Post-Communist Eastern European Media (2000–2024)

This article analyzes how media representations in post-communist Romania, Poland, and the Czech Republic (2000–2024) construct an unstable "soldier-hero" figure through the interplay of fictional and journalistic narratives, revealing how residual ethnic nationalism and Euro-Atlantic aspirations coexist to shape competing national identities and claims of belonging.

Mihai Marcel Marcovici2026-06-29
📄 social science

Towards a Power–Clientelism–Socialization–Development (PCSD) Framework: A Systematic Literature Review

This systematic literature review introduces and validates the novel Power–Clientelism–Socialization–Development (PCSD) Framework, which integrates four theoretical traditions to explain how personalized political power in local governance creates a self-sustaining cycle of patronage that distorts human resource development outcomes in developing democracies.

Aji Ramadhan Choirur Rofiansyah, Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin2026-06-29
📄 social science

Post-Pandemic Employee Performance Model in Prosecutorial Offices: The Roles of Work From Home, Intrinsic Motivation, Results-Based Supervision, and Institutional Trust

This systematic literature review constructs a post-pandemic employee performance model for prosecutorial offices by synthesizing evidence that institutional trust acts as a critical mediating factor linking work-from-home arrangements, intrinsic motivation, and results-based supervision to individual and organizational effectiveness.

RINI PURWANDARI, Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin2026-06-29
📄 social science

Structured Joint Music–Movement Activities in Early Childhood Education: Associations With Teacher-Perceived Prosocial Behavior and Situational Peer Cooperation

This quasi-experimental study of 77 Slovak preschoolers found that while an 8-week program of structured joint music–movement activities did not significantly increase overall teacher-perceived prosocial behavior, it led to a significant improvement in prosocial behavior and cooperative task success specifically among girls, with no comparable gains observed for boys.

Vladimír Fedorko, Martin Dzurilla, Pavol Brezina2026-06-29