📄 agriculture

Development and field evaluation of a precision inter-row herbicide applicator for improving herbicide application efficiency, crop safety and weed management in vegetable pea (Pisum sativum L.)

A two-year field study in India demonstrates that using a precision inter-row herbicide applicator (IRHA) for sequential pendimethalin and imazethapyr application significantly improves weed control, crop safety, green pod yield, and economic returns in vegetable pea compared to conventional post-emergence spraying methods.

Aakansha NA, Aakash NA, Manoj Kumar Singh, Rajesh Kumar Singh2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

PRISM-CROP: Probabilistic Risk Intelligence via Stratified Meta-Learning for Crop Production Anomaly Early Warning

This study introduces PRISM-CROP, a novel probabilistic framework that integrates stratified meta-learning, temporal decay, and cascaded confidence architectures to significantly outperform existing models in the early detection and calibrated uncertainty quantification of crop production anomalies across India's diverse agricultural landscape.

Bhukya Ramadevi, Kishore Bingi, Tatipatri Naveen, Umesh Kumar Yadav, Kummari Venkatesh2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

Recombinase Polymerase Amplification-Based Analytical Platforms for Rapid Detection of Foodborne Pathogenic Bacteria: Recent Advances, Challenges, and Perspectives

This review examines recent advances in Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA)-based analytical platforms for the rapid detection of foodborne pathogens, highlighting their transition from single-target assays to integrated systems while addressing critical challenges in sample preparation, specificity, and real-world validation.

Wen Zhao, Yi Wang, Weijuan Li, Ying Yan, Xinjie Fan2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

Mapping the Sustainability Transition in Liquid and Water-Soluble Fertilizer Research: A Scopus-Based Bibliometric Analysis (2021-2026)

This Scopus-based bibliometric analysis of 201 documents from 2021 to 2026 reveals that while liquid and water-soluble fertilizer research is conceptually converging on sustainability and circular economy themes, the field remains institutionally fragmented with modest international collaboration, highlighting a need for coordinated efforts to advance resource-efficient nutrient management aligned with global sustainability goals.

Shuhratjon Yu. Nomozov, Atanazar R. Seytnazarov, Umarbek K. Alimov, Shafaat S. Namazov, Lazizjon L. Abdullayev2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

Fragmentation and depolymerization of conventional and biodegradable microplastics in Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei

This study demonstrates that while gut passage through *Eisenia* earthworms significantly fragments and chemically alters polyethylene, polybutylene, and polylactic acid microplastics, the biodegradable polymer (PLA) causes the most severe chemical degradation and earthworm mortality, indicating it is not necessarily the safer option in agricultural soils over short exposure periods.

Sajad Feyzmiri, Mohammad Reza Rezaei Kahkha, Jamshid Piri, Maryam Khodadadi2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

Drip-cum-plastic mulch technology for high yield, cost-effectiveness, and water productivity in sustainable rice production

A two-year field study demonstrates that combining drip irrigation, raised bed sowing, and plastic mulching significantly enhances the growth, yield, water productivity, and economic returns of direct-seeded Basmati rice, offering a sustainable solution aligned with global food security and water conservation goals.

Bipin Kumar, B. Bhavana, P. S. Brahmanand, Vijay Kumar Prajapati, Himani Bisht, Shaloo ., Dinesh Kumar, Vilas Tajane2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Tagetes erecta Flower Extract: Structural Characterization and Dose-Dependent Antifungal Efficacy Against Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani of chickpea

This study demonstrates that silver nanoparticles green-synthesized using *Tagetes erecta* flower extract exhibit strong, dose-dependent antifungal activity against *Fusarium oxysporum* and *Rhizoctonia solani* in both *in vitro* and pot culture settings, achieving efficacy comparable to the commercial fungicide azoxystrobin and offering a promising eco-friendly alternative for managing chickpea soil-borne diseases.

Pooja Parmar, Ashish Kumar, Vedant Gautam, Radheshyam Sharma, Anurag Chouhan2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

A capsid protein-based indirect ELISA for detection of goose astrovirus antibodies

This study developed and validated a highly specific and sensitive indirect ELISA using a recombinant N-terminal capsid protein (GAstV-Cap-N) as a coating antigen, providing a robust diagnostic tool for the detection of goose astrovirus antibodies and epidemiological surveillance.

Zhenhui Chen, Yanjiao Deng, Jiaye Lu, Siman Wei, Mengyuan Huang, Kang Ouyang, Ying Chen, Zuzhang Wei, Weijian Huang, Yif (…)2026-09-02
📄 agriculture

Evaluation of the yield and quality stability of chilli genotypes by employing AMMI, GGE and MTSI techniques

This study evaluated chilli genotypes across diverse North-Western Himalayan environments using AMMI, GGE, and MTSI techniques to identify stable, high-yielding, and high-quality candidates, notably highlighting NHPCH20 and Punjab Guchhedar as superior performers for regional cultivation.

Ankush Chaudhary Chaudhary, Happy Dev Sharma Happy Dev, Amit Vikram Amit, Meenu Gupta Meenu, Vipin Sharma Vipin, Anuj So (…)2026-09-02