1903 papers
This study demonstrates that activated carbon filters fabricated from agricultural wastes (peanut shells, palm fiber, and durian peels) and chemically activated with agents like KOH can effectively and sustainably reduce both motorcycle exhaust emissions and noise, offering a low-cost solution within a circular economy framework.
This study evaluated an 8x8 half-diallel set of brinjal crosses across two seasons to identify superior general and specific combiners for yield traits, revealing that both additive and non-additive gene effects govern the inheritance of quantitative characters with high heritability observed for key morphological attributes.
This study demonstrates that Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) effectively mitigates povidone iodine-induced immunotoxicity in crayfish (*Procambarus clarkii*) by restoring immune-related gene expression, enhancing antioxidant and immune enzyme activities, reducing hepatopancreas damage and hemocyte apoptosis, and ultimately improving survival rates following bacterial challenge.
This study integrates multi-omics and phytohormone profiling to reveal that cultivar-specific metabolic regulation in *Chaenomeles speciosa* fruit during harvest is driven by a distinct GA-JA-SA crosstalk network, resulting in divergent metabolic stability and functional compound accumulation between the 'L' and 'P' varieties.
This study in Piura, Peru, demonstrates that while biochar and mineral fertilizers significantly increase cacao yields, their economic viability for smallholder farmers depends on market price fluctuations, underscoring the necessity of integrating profitability analysis with agronomic performance to guide adoption.
This study characterizes the morphometric diversity and identifies farmer-preferred breeding objectives of indigenous chickens in the Kellem Wollega Zone of Ethiopia, revealing significant genetic variation and recommending community-based breeding strategies focused on traits like egg production, disease resistance, and growth to enhance local production.
This study analyzed whole-lactation grazing, rumination, and idling behaviors in New Zealand spring-calved dairy cows, revealing that environmental conditions exert the strongest influence on these behavioral patterns, while breed significantly affects idling time and lactation stage impacts grazing frequency, with minimal effects observed from lactation age once maturity is reached.
This study of 383 smallholder households in Hararghe, Ethiopia, identifies three distinct value chain configurations and demonstrates that institutional support for commercialization and off-farm value addition significantly enhances multidimensional food security compared to subsistence reliance.
In a study of Bos indicus cows, while reticuloruminal temperature boluses, drone monitoring, and tail chalk scoring showed comparable ability to detect estrus, only the behavioral-based methods (drones and tail chalk) significantly predicted subsequent pregnancy rates, whereas the physiological temperature sensor did not.
This study demonstrates that combining multi-excitation front-face fluorescence spectroscopy with an explainable LSTM network effectively detects and quantifies lymphatic tissue adulteration in ground beef across diverse commercial conditions, achieving high predictive accuracy and specificity despite variations in fat content, oxidation, and muscle type.