📄 agriculture

Satellite-derived and regional weather data as scalable alternatives to on-site stations for forecasting corn tar spot

This study demonstrates that freely available NASA POWER satellite data and regional Mesonet networks serve as viable, scalable alternatives to costly on-site weather stations for forecasting corn tar spot severity, achieving comparable prediction accuracy across multiple modeling frameworks.

Malleswari Kachireddy, Carlos C. Gongora-Canul, Mariela Fernandez-Campos, Brenden Lane, Mohammad R Jahanshahi, C. D. Cru (…)2026-07-13
📄 agriculture

Double Transfer Learning-Based Capsule Network for Multi-Crop Plant Disease Classification Using Heterogeneous Leaf Image Datasets

This paper proposes a Double Transfer Learning-based Capsule Network (DTL-CapsNet) framework that effectively classifies diseases across multiple crop species by combining pre-trained feature extraction with spatial relationship modeling, demonstrating superior accuracy over traditional CNN and transfer learning models on a heterogeneous dataset of over 21,000 leaf images.

Rathiya R, Kalamani M2026-07-13
📄 agriculture

Allelic and genotypic frequencies of polymorphisms associated with productive traits in cattle of the Sardo Negro breed of Mexico

This study utilized PCR–RFLP genotyping to determine the allelic and genotypic frequencies of polymorphisms in six genes associated with meat and milk production in Mexican Sardo Negro cattle, revealing a mix of high and low favorable allele frequencies to inform future genetic selection strategies.

Aldo Francisco Galindo Hernández, Miguel Ángel Ayala Valdovinos, Theodor Duifhuis Rivera, Néstor Gerardo Michel Regalado (…)2026-07-13
📄 agriculture

Phytohormone and transcriptome analyses reveal the mechanisms underlying branch angle formation in narrow-crowned Chamaecyparis hodginsii

This study identifies superior narrow-crown provenances of *Chamaecyparis hodginsii* and elucidates that auxin-mediated regulation of branch inclination angles, supported by specific phytohormone profiles and transcriptome changes, underpins the formation of its narrow-crown architecture.

Xing Cai, Zhitao Chen, Jiali Bai, Jihong Xiao, Jiaying Liu, Yuchen Lin, Bingbing Lu, Yuchun Lin, Tianyu Gao, Lingyan Che (…)2026-07-13
📄 agriculture

Smallholder Farmers' Perceptions of the Influence of Cattle-Wildlife Interactions on Herd Productivity and Health in the Buffer Zone of Maputo National Park

This study reveals that while smallholder farmers in the Maputo National Park buffer zone generally recognize the importance of wildlife conservation, significant knowledge gaps regarding specific health risks and consequences of cattle-wildlife interactions persist across different proximity zones, highlighting the need for integrated One Health education and surveillance strategies.

Elio Muatareque, Joana Thonela, Celeste Mabunda, Belisário Moiane, Rafael Escrivão, Valério Macandza2026-07-13
📄 agriculture

Unraveling multi-trait genetic control of drought tolerance and yield stability in black gram via genome-wide association analysis

This study employs a genome-wide association analysis integrating morpho-physiological and molecular data on 60 black gram genotypes to identify significant marker-trait associations and superior drought-resilient lines, thereby providing valuable genetic resources for accelerating the breeding of drought-tolerant varieties.

basudeb sarkar, Mythily R., Bharath Kumar A., Jyothi Lakshmi N., Salini K, Santosh H.B., Vinod Kumar Singh2026-07-13