📄 agriculture

Biotechnological Mineral Engineering of Agricultural Biomass via Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans: A Sustainable Pretreatment Strategy for Advanced Bioenergy Applications

This study demonstrates that *Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans*-mediated bioleaching effectively removes alkali and alkaline earth metals from agricultural biomass residues under optimized conditions, significantly reducing ash-related combustion issues and enhancing energy properties to enable sustainable thermochemical conversion within a circular bioeconomy.

K H Arunkumar2026-07-09✓ Author reviewed
📄 agriculture

Biohydrogen production from lactic acid-enriched coffee mucilage: Performance of semi-continuous dark fermentation

This study demonstrates that semi-continuous dark fermentation of lactic acid-enriched coffee mucilage, optimized with a hydraulic retention time of less than one day and a substrate concentration of 10–20 g/L, achieves high hydrogen production rates and yields by promoting butyric acid pathways, thereby validating coffee mucilage as a strategic substrate for sustainable biohydrogen production.

Cindy Correa-Villa, Edilson Moreno-Cárdenas, Johannes de Bruijn2026-07-09
📄 agriculture

Probiotic additives (Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus RC007 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum RC009) modulates gut microbiota and systemic biochemical markers associated with improved growth performance in post weaning pigs under field conditions

This field study demonstrates that supplementing post-weaning pig diets with *Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus* RC007 or *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* RC009 significantly improves growth performance by modulating gut microbiota composition, metabolic functions, and systemic biochemical markers.

Maite Corti Isgro, Alejandra Paola Magnoli, Valeria Lorena Poloni, María Julieta Luna, Dardo Roma, Laureano Giordano, Da (…)2026-07-09
📄 agriculture

From Advisory Readiness to Executable Adoption: Information Access, Endowment-Based Execution Constraints, and Conservation Practice Uptake among Smallholders

This study of 360 smallholder households in Jiangxi, China, reveals that while digitally enabled advisory systems effectively foster conservation readiness by improving information access and behavioral control, they fail to guarantee actual adoption when farmers face significant endowment-based execution constraints, necessitating policy interventions that pair information with tangible resource and service support.

Jun Peng, Guangming Zhan, Xili Deng, Zhiyang Zhang, Qianying Zhou, Liping Zhou2026-07-09
📄 agriculture

Zinc oxide nanoparticles coupled with Deltamethrin as an effective and safer bio-nanomolecule for ticks

This study demonstrates that zinc oxide nanoparticles coupled with deltamethrin offer a more effective and safer bio-nanomolecule for controlling Hyalomma ticks compared to the chemical acaricide alone, as evidenced by enhanced acaricidal efficacy and reduced genotoxicity in non-target organisms.

Tean Zaheer, Rao Zahid Abbas, Shanza Rauf Khan, Muhammad Muddassir Ali, Muhammad Hassan Bin Aslam, Samra Jabeen, Sadia Y (…)2026-07-09
📄 agriculture

Assessment of Olsen Phosphorus Extraction for Predicting Plant P Availability under Agroecological Soil Management

This study demonstrates that the Olsen phosphorus extraction method is a highly reliable predictor of plant P availability in lettuce, revealing that while no-till preserves soil structure, combining soil loosening with microbial inoculation maximizes nutrient uptake by mitigating the negative effects of soil compaction and chemical constraints.

Ujj Apolka, Jana Budimir-Marjanovic, Alhaji Alusine Kebe, Gideon Adu Donyina, Pias Roy, Daniel Brhane, Shamsul Islam Shi (…)2026-07-09
📄 agriculture

Identification of Volatile compounds from Pure Culture fermentation of African Oil Bean Seed using Lactobacillus fermentum and Bacillus subtilis

This study utilizes GC-MS analysis to demonstrate that co-culture fermentation of African oil bean seeds with *Lactobacillus fermentum* and *Bacillus subtilis* produces a distinct and diverse profile of volatile compounds, including 2-nonen-1-ol, offering valuable insights for standardizing the production of the traditional condiment Ugba.

C.N. Eluchie, J.N Ogbulie, Wesley Braide, I.N. Nwachukwu, A.F. Ofoedum, C.E. Ofoedu, J.N. Ugwoezuonu, S.O. Alagbaoso, L. (…)2026-07-08
📄 agriculture

Prevalence’s and Associated Risk Factors of Mange Mite Infestation in Small Ruminants in and around Toke Kutaye District, Ethiopia

A cross-sectional study conducted in Toke Kutaye District, Ethiopia, between December 2023 and October 2024 revealed an overall mange mite infestation prevalence of 31.25% in small ruminants, with significantly higher rates observed in sheep, males, animals with poor body condition, those under extensive management systems, and during the wet season.

Assaye Desta Amare, Misgane Fekede, Animaw Andargie Worku, Getachew Tadesse Seyum, Ashenafi Wondye Dagne, Teketay Bayley (…)2026-07-08