📄 agriculture

Optimization of Parachlorella kessleri growth under different environmental conditions for lipid production

This study reports the isolation and optimization of an indigenous *Parachlorella kessleri* strain (PDP-01) from the Yamuna River, identifying specific environmental conditions (pH 8, 25°C, 16:8 light:dark photoperiod, and 2% CO₂) that maximize biomass growth while enabling the simultaneous production of lipids and polyhydroxyalkanoates for sustainable biorefinery applications.

Prama Rani, Jastin Samuel, Sidhartha Singh, Shashank Garg2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

FitoView: A Decision Support Application Integrating Weather Forecasts and CNNs for Plant Disease Classification and Severity Assessment - Case Study on Cercospora Leaf Spot in Chili Pepper

This study introduces FitoView, a cloud-based mobile decision support system that integrates YOLOv8 deep learning for precise *Cercospora* leaf spot detection and severity assessment with real-time weather forecasts to generate context-aware management recommendations for chili pepper farmers in Brazil.

Douglas Leite, Gregorio Faccioli, Alisson Brito, Gustavo Vieira2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

Integrated multivariate morphometric analysis reveals distinct body conformation and enables breed-specific body weight prediction in Molai Adu and Pallai Adu goats

This study utilizes an integrated multivariate morphometric analysis of 564 adult Molai Adu and Pallai Adu goats to successfully distinguish the two breeds with 95.6% accuracy and develop precise, breed-specific body weight prediction models based on key conformation traits.

Seevagan muniasamy, Ravimurugan T, Karthickeyan S.M.K., Rajendran R, Anna T, Thamil Vanan T2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

Effects of Orange Pomace Dietary Fiber and Cooking Temper-ature on the Quality Characteristics of Meatballs

This study demonstrates that incorporating dietary fiber extracted from orange pomace into meatballs, particularly at a 3% level and cooked at moderate temperatures, effectively reduces cooking loss and lipid oxidation while enhancing calcium content, although higher fiber concentrations (5%) significantly increase hardness and reduce other textural qualities.

Merve ÇELİK, Fatma Yağmur HAZAR SUNCAK2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

Insights into the genetic diversity of chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) using morphological traits and microsatellite markers

This study evaluated the genetic diversity of 32 chilli pepper genotypes by integrating morphological traits and SSR markers, revealing significant polymorphism and distinct population structures that offer valuable insights for future breeding and genetic improvement programs.

Akhilesh Sharma, Nancy Banyal, Parveen Sharma, Nimit Kumar, Srishti ., Anoushka Sharma, Arshia Prashar2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

Optimization of a Mercury-free Surface Sterilization Protocol for Dried Sorghum Grains (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench): Balancing Contamination Control and Explant Viability

This study establishes an optimized, mercury-free surface sterilization protocol for dried sorghum grains using 20% sodium hypochlorite for 25 minutes, which effectively eliminates contamination while maintaining 100% explant viability for tissue culture applications.

Pathimah Abdol Latef¹, Saiyidah Nafisah Hashim², Mohammad Feizal Daud², Abdullahi Mohammed³2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

Genetic Diversity and Aggressiveness Variation of Ceratocystis Fimbriata Sensu Lato Isolates Infecting Teak in Mato Grosso State, Brazil

This study characterized the genetic diversity and aggressiveness of *Ceratocystis fimbriata* sensu lato isolates infecting teak in Brazil, identifying specific aggressive multilocus genotypes suitable for resistance screening while finding no direct correlation between the observed genetic markers and pathogen aggressiveness.

Flávia Sampaio Alexandre, Sabrina Angela Cassol, Fernando Montezano Fernandes, Jorge Luis Badel, Acelino Couto Alfenas (…)2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

Detection of Chicken Meat Adulteration in Cattle Meat Using BME688 Gas Sensor and Convolutional Neural Networks

This study demonstrates that a low-cost BME688 gas sensor system integrated with 1D convolutional neural networks can achieve 100% classification accuracy and high-precision regression (approx. 1.5% error) for detecting and quantifying chicken meat adulteration in cattle meat, offering a rapid and non-destructive solution for food authenticity.

Mehmet MİLLİ, Nursel SÖYLEMEZ MİLLİ, İsmail Hakkı PARLAK2026-08-25
📄 agriculture

Engineering the Root–Rhizosphere Interface for Durable Striga Resistance

This paper proposes a paradigm shift in Striga resistance breeding by redefining pre-attachment resistance as an emergent property of the integrated root–rhizosphere interface and outlines a multi-disciplinary framework to develop resilient crop ideotypes that suppress the parasite while maintaining essential soil functions.

Rodomiro Ortiz, Tilal Abdelhalim, Mohammed Elsafy, Mahbubjon Rahmatov, Michaela Dippold2026-08-25