455 papers
This study utilized genome-wide association analysis, meta-QTL mapping, and genomic prediction on 314 wheat accessions to identify stable marker-trait associations for ten quality traits, revealing a genetic trade-off between dough rheological properties and yield while providing valuable molecular markers and resources for high-quality wheat breeding.
This paper proposes a lightweight, two-stage attentive CNN based on MobileNetV3-Large that achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and computational efficiency for crop-weed classification on the CWD30 dataset while leveraging explainable AI to ensure the model focuses on discriminative plant features rather than background clutter.
This study demonstrates that combining ⁶⁰Co-γ irradiation pretreatment (40 kGy) with *Bacillus subtilis* YS-45 fermentation significantly enhances the degradation efficiency and nutritional composition of *Procambarus clarkii* byproducts compared to single treatments, providing a viable strategy for their high-value utilization.
This study demonstrates that polyethylene microplastic exposure induces dose-dependent toxicity in tomato plants, significantly inhibiting growth and photosynthesis while triggering oxidative stress through elevated antioxidant enzyme activity and lipid peroxidation.
A 2024 field study near Dudhawa Dam revealed that *Echinochloa* ecotypes, particularly *E. colona*, caused the most significant rice yield losses in broadcasting and dry direct-seeded systems due to favorable soil seed bank germination, whereas puddled transplanting and residue burning effectively reduced infestation through seed bank disturbance and persistence reduction.
This study demonstrates that perimeter-focused management strategies, specifically the combination of Attract-and-Kill lures with perimeter insecticide spraying, effectively control *Popillia japonica* in Wisconsin vineyards while significantly reducing treated surface area, application time, and costs compared to traditional broadcast pesticide programs.
This multi-state study in Nigeria reveals a high seroprevalence of *Echinococcus granulosus* (49.42%) among livestock and identifies significant epidemiological associations between seropositivity and FMD-like clinical manifestations, highlighting the need for improved differential diagnosis and integrated One Health surveillance in resource-limited settings.
This study introduces a terrain-thermal convergence framework demonstrating that traditional thermal-only climate suitability models significantly overestimate agricultural adaptation potential for Hawaiian specialty coffee by ignoring critical topographic constraints, which reveal that land availability is finite and discontinuous rather than a continuous surface.
This study demonstrates that in the arid Thar Desert, fodder beet survival and biomass are primarily dictated by water availability, which triggers specific root-focused biochemical defense mechanisms, while nitrogen fertigation schedules act as a secondary, independent modifier of pigment efficiency.
Dietary β-carotene supplementation (particularly at 1,200–1,800 mg/d) from late gestation to early lactation effectively improved antioxidant status and reduced oxidative stress in Holstein cows without significantly altering milk yield or composition.