Density Functional Theory Guided Mechanistic Study and Predictive Modeling of Pb(II) Adsorption onto Pretreated Chicken Feather Biomass
This study demonstrates that ethanol-pretreated chicken feather biomass is a highly effective, regenerable biosorbent for Pb(II) removal, with its chemisorption mechanism and nonlinear adsorption behavior successfully elucidated and optimized through an integrated framework of experimental analysis, density functional theory, and artificial neural network modeling.