1639 papers
This study demonstrates that a magnetic composite biochar (M-AMK) fabricated via grinding-assisted pyrolysis and hydrothermal methods effectively and selectively removes lead and tetracycline from co-contaminated water through synergistic mechanisms including ion exchange, surface complexation, and the formation of stable TC–Pb complexes.
This study demonstrates that pyrolysis temperature critically controls the release, molecular composition, and photochemical reactivity of sewage sludge biochar-derived dissolved organic matter, revealing that while higher temperatures suppress carbon mobilization, a specific range (400–500 °C) maximizes reactive intermediate formation primarily through enhanced photon absorption driven by the enrichment of aromatic and unsaturated molecular structures.
This study presents a dual-mode colorimetric sensor utilizing DTPA-functionalized silver nanoparticles, optimized via Response Surface Methodology and supported by DFT calculations, for the rapid, selective, and sensitive detection of creatinine in urine samples through both UV–Vis spectrophotometry and smartphone-based RGB analysis.
This study introduces "Space-MKT," a novel mathematical model that extends traditional Mean Kinetic Temperature calculations by integrating space radiation dose rates to accurately predict pharmaceutical degradation risks in extreme environments, thereby establishing a critical standard for ensuring drug safety in future deep-space missions.
This study demonstrates that reactive extrusion of waste-derived LDPE/PP blends with a synthesized acrylamide-functionalized phenol-formaldehyde (AF-PF) compatibilizer significantly enhances interfacial adhesion and microstructural homogeneity, effectively transforming unsorted polyolefin waste into high-performance thermoplastic materials.
This paper reports a mild, operationally simple, and high-yielding silver-catalyzed ring-opening bromination of unstrained cycloalkanols using Ag(Phen)₂OTf and dibromoisocyanuric acid to produce alkyl bromides with good functional group tolerance.
The sol–gel synthesized Ni0.5Cu0.5FeCrO4 spinel chromite exhibits a cubic structure, a 2.76 eV direct band gap, and frequency-dependent dielectric properties, demonstrating high efficiency as a visible-light photocatalyst for degrading methylene blue.
This study demonstrates that incorporating the green deep eutectic solvent ethaline (choline chloride-ethylene glycol) into Ordinary Portland Cement enhances grinding efficiency, extends setting times, reduces hydration heat, and significantly improves 28-day compressive strength by regulating hydration kinetics and refining the microstructure through hydrogen-bond-mediated interactions.
This study measured and correlated the excess molar enthalpies of three biazeotropic ester–carboxylic acid systems at distillation conditions to determine partial molar vaporization enthalpies, providing essential data for predicting azeotropic behavior under pressure changes for pressure swing distillation.
This study demonstrates that co-pyrolyzing sewage sludge and corn straw with nonadditive thermal interactions, followed by optimized KOH activation, yields a high-surface-area porous carbon (KSC800) with superior methylene blue adsorption capacity and good regeneration potential.