📄 chemistry

Sargassum-based particleboards for sustainable construction: Performance of pelagic and benthic biomass combined with agro-industrial residues

This study demonstrates that combining pelagic and benthic sargassum biomass with agro-industrial residues like sugarcane bagasse and coconut husk fibers is a technically feasible and sustainable strategy for producing medium-density particleboards suitable for non-structural applications, thereby addressing environmental challenges while promoting circular economy principles.

Afonso Duran, Gabriela Lyra, Francisco Silva, Luiz Campos Filho, Gabriel Held, André Ferraz, Maycira Costa, Juliano Fior (…)2026-09-18
📄 chemistry

Efficiency of Photocatalytic Ozonation Process in the Presence of CoFe₂O₄/ZnTiO₃/Ag Nanocomposite for the Removal of Bisphenol A from Aqueous Solutions

This study demonstrates that a novel magnetic CoFe₂O₄/ZnTiO₃/Ag ternary nanocomposite significantly enhances the efficiency of photocatalytic ozonation under UV-C irradiation, achieving over 91% removal of Bisphenol A from aqueous solutions through a synergistic mechanism while maintaining high stability and reusability.

Omid Hatami, Rouhullah Dehghani, Ali Sobhani-Nasab, Akram Yazdani, Hasan Rahmani2026-09-17
📄 chemistry

Comparative Boriding Behavior of Conventionally Manufactured and Additively Manufactured AISI 316L Stainless Steel

This study reveals that while additive manufacturing of AISI 316L stainless steel initially hinders boriding at 900°C due to elemental segregation barriers, the high dislocation density and cellular structures at 1100°C act as short-circuit diffusion paths that significantly accelerate Fe2B layer growth while simultaneously triggering complex microstructural transformations including carbide formation and sigma phase nucleation.

Polat TOPUZ, Ozan Coban, Ahmet KARAASLAN, İbrahim TÜTÜK, Umut Can CİNGÖZ, Gökhan ÖZER, Ebubekir KOÇ2026-09-17
📄 chemistry

Sustainable Anti-Corrosion Additives Derived From Recycled Plastic Waste

This study demonstrates that coating mild steel with a synergistic combination of molten waste plastic sachets and red oxide paint creates a highly effective, sustainable anti-corrosion barrier that achieves up to 100% inhibition efficiency in acidic and saline environments while simultaneously valorizing plastic waste.

Kenneth Abara Ibe, Hamzah Audu Bawa, Faith Okwose Oghenekparobor, Theresa Orieji Uchechukwu2026-09-17
📄 chemistry

Wetting, spreading and interfacial reactions of CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 melts on yttria-stabilized zirconia

This study demonstrates that the wetting and spreading of CMAS melts on yttria-stabilized zirconia are driven by interfacial reactions that deplete yttria and reduce zirconia solubility, leading to the formation of Y-depleted ZrO₂ and continuous contact angle reduction, whereas on alumina substrates, the interface is stabilized by anorthite formation, resulting in constant contact angles.

Genki Sano, Kazuki Tsukamoto, Takashi Watanabe, Rie Endo, Masahiro Susa, Miyuki Hayashi2026-09-17
📄 chemistry

A Proline-Based 'Redox–Release' Platform for Programmed Access to Diverse Sulfur(VI) and Fluoroalkyl Radicals

This paper introduces a modular proline-based "redox–release" platform that decouples radical identity from activation mode, enabling programmable access to diverse sulfur(VI) and fluoroalkyl radicals via a shared α-amino radical intermediate through complementary oxidative and reductive pathways.

Jennifer Schomaker, Elijah Marris, Amir Johnson-Sammy, Brandon Davis, Davis Fowler, Emanuele Casali, Dilhumar Uyghur, Ni (…)2026-09-17
📄 chemistry

Rapid Removal of HgCl2 from Actual Industrial Wastewater by Covalent Organic Framework

This study presents a superhydrophilic methylthio-functionalized covalent organic framework (TP-S-COF) that achieves ultrafast and highly efficient removal of neutral HgCl₂ from complex industrial wastewater by overcoming the limitations of conventional electrostatic adsorbents through synergistic interactions that disrupt water clusters and accelerate diffusion.

Tingqiong Ma, MingYang Li, Yuanxin Gu, Xiangyu Pei, Wenguang Du, Rongming Xu, Hongshuai Wu, Manyi Yang, Weiming Zhang2026-09-17
📄 chemistry

Green Fabrication and Biological Evolution Ag-Ni Alloy Nanoparticles Using Psidium Guajava Leaf Extract

This study reports the green synthesis of monoclinic Ag-Ni alloy nanoparticles using *Psidium guajava* leaf extract as a reducing and capping agent, characterizing their spherical morphology and confirming their effective antimicrobial activity against various bacterial and fungal pathogens.

Arunkumar Lagashetty, . Kavya, Krishna Rathod, Akshatha S, K. ChandraNaik, Chetan Kumar K, Roja B M, V. Veena2026-09-16
📄 chemistry

β‑NaYbF4: Gd/Ce/Tm@CaF2‑PVP Core–Shell Nanoparticles for Enhanced NIR‑II Photothermal Therapy

This study presents biocompatible β-NaYbF4:Gd/Ce/Tm@CaF2-PVP core–shell nanoparticles that utilize an epitaxial CaF2 shell to suppress surface quenching and enhance NIR-II photoluminescence, enabling highly efficient and low-toxicity photothermal therapy for tumors.

Dunhua Hong, Hetong Zhu, Jinghong Jiang, Li Zhao, Yunwei Guo, Mingjiang Wang, Xueping Wang, Xiang Zhu, Shanshan Lu2026-09-16
📄 chemistry

Machine learning-enabled composition optimization and industrial production of heat-treatment-free high-strength ductile iron

This study presents a machine learning-assisted alloy design strategy combined with advanced casting technologies to successfully develop heat-treatment-free high-strength ductile iron with exceptional mechanical properties, offering a sustainable and cost-effective pathway for intelligent manufacturing.

Bingtao Tang, Zhiwei Zhang, Wenyu Liu, Jian Ye, Jinguo Jiao, Maozhen Zhang, Suxin Zhai, Depeng Shen2026-09-16