📄 chemistry

Fabrication and Characterization of Mo-Free Cu2ZnSn(S, Se) 2 Solar Cells from Elemental Precursors: The Role of Selenium Addition

This study reports the fabrication and characterization of Mo-free Cu₂ZnSn(S,Se)₂ solar cells using elemental precursors and a solution-process method, demonstrating that selenium addition optimizes crystallinity, reduces bandgap, and enhances efficiency, with a locally sourced variant achieving performance comparable to the selenium-rich sample.

Eka Cahya Prima, Ricky Aditya, Ermalinda Zebua, Ari Budiyanto, Arie Hardian, Endi Suhendi, Andhy Setiawan, Suyatman Suya (…)2026-07-20
📄 chemistry

Enhanced High-Rate Capability of LiNi0.83Co0.11Mn0.06O2 Cathodes by Homogeneous Sr2+ Doping

This study demonstrates that homogeneous Sr²⁺ doping, achieved by controlling diffusion along radially oriented primary grains in Ni-rich NCM831106 cathodes, significantly enhances structural stability and high-rate electrochemical performance, a finding further validated through deep learning analysis of particle morphology.

Teng Ma, Zhikun Zhang, junjie Zhang, Shuaijie Li, Renfei Liu, Fangchun Luo, Lili Zhang, Zhen Xu, Fuqiang Guo, Baohua Zha (…)2026-07-20
📄 chemistry

Polyimine Vitrimers with Tunable Mechanical and Dynamic Properties via a Rigid-Flexible Strategy

This study demonstrates that a rigid-flexible synergistic design strategy using 3,3′-DDS and BAPT monomers enables the systematic tuning of mechanical, thermal, and dynamic properties in polyimine vitrimers, yielding recyclable materials with balanced performance, high flame retardancy, and efficient reprocessability.

Zhangqi Xiong, Dapeng Zhang, Mengmeng Ma, Caixia Tang, Hongbing Hu, Hui Liu, Linglan Li2026-07-20
📄 chemistry

Controllable Carbon-Increasing Homologation of Electron-Deficient Alkenes via a Sew-and-Cut Strategy

This paper reports a photoinduced "sew-and-cut" strategy that enables controllable, tunable carbon-increasing homologation of electron-deficient alkenes by utilizing cycloalkyl hydroperoxides as carbon sources to directly insert (CH₂)ₙ units (n = 1–8) through a sequence of radical-mediated C–C bond cleavage, Giese-type addition, and Norrish type II reaction.

Bing Han, Hao-Luo Jiang, Xiao-Jian Wang, Lin-Yuan Zhu2026-07-20
📄 chemistry

Laccase-Assisted Gallic Acid Functionalization of Corn Straw Fibers for Reinforcing SBS-Modified Asphalt Binder: Fiber Toughening, Rheological Performance, and Molecular-Scale Mechanisms

This study demonstrates that synergistic functionalization of corn straw fibers using a gallic acid–laccase system significantly enhances their mechanical toughness and interfacial compatibility, thereby markedly improving the high-temperature rheological performance and molecular stability of SBS-modified asphalt binders through strengthened intermolecular interactions.

Mingxing Huang, Wenting Dai, Wei Guo, Shuo Yuan, Gan Cao, Kaipeng Gu2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Development of W-Modified FeMnNiCoCr High-Entropy Alloy by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing

This study demonstrates the successful fabrication of a tungsten-modified Fe-rich Cantor-type high-entropy alloy with a homogeneous single BCC solid-solution microstructure and enhanced mechanical properties using metal powder cored wire feedstock in wire arc additive manufacturing.

Anatoliy Zavdoveev, Dmytro Vedel, Ji Junwen, Nikša Čatipović, Mykola Skoryk, Andrej Klapatyuk, Sviatoslav Motrunich, Val (…)2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Hydrogen Atom–Coupled Electron Transfer-Driven Anionic Polymerization under Aerobic Conditions

This paper reports a novel polymerization strategy that utilizes a hydrogen atom-coupled electron transfer (HCET) process to bridge radical and anionic mechanisms, enabling the synthesis of diverse polymers under aerobic conditions with Earth-abundant reagents and unpurified chemicals.

Gyu leem, Saerona Kim, Yao Chang, Muhammed Kakkattuparambil, Dariya Getya, Udaya Dakarapu, Chang Yoo, Ivan Gitsov, Kwang (…)2026-07-17
📄 chemistry

Human Myeloperoxidase-Driven Activation of Skin Sensitizing p-Phenylenediamine-related Aromatic Diamines and Phenylpropanoids – Insights from In Chemico and In Silico Approaches

This study demonstrates that human myeloperoxidase (MPO), released by neutrophils during skin sensitization, enzymatically oxidizes specific aromatic diamines and phenylpropanoids into protein-reactive metabolites, thereby revealing a previously unrecognized biological activation pathway that complements existing abiotic and epidermal metabolic mechanisms.

Hannah Deusinger, Philipp Peslalz, Karma C. Fussell, Sabine Langhoff, Udo Bock, Carsten Goebel, Brunhilde Blömeke2026-07-17