Condensed matter physics and materials science form a dynamic partnership, exploring how the collective behavior of atoms gives rise to the unique properties of solids and liquids. This field bridges the gap between fundamental quantum mechanics and the practical engineering of everything from flexible electronics to superconductors, turning abstract theories into tangible innovations that shape our daily lives.

At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category directly from arXiv to make these complex discoveries accessible to everyone. Our team generates both plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries for each paper, ensuring that researchers, students, and curious minds alike can grasp the latest breakthroughs without getting lost in dense jargon.

Below are the latest papers in condensed matter and materials science, organized by their most recent publication dates.

Lattice location of ion-implanted 6He in diamond

Using the beta emission channeling method at CERN's ISOLDE facility, researchers determined that ion-implanted 6He in diamond primarily occupies tetrahedral interstitial sites, with an estimated migration activation energy of 1.63–2.89 eV indicating that free interstitial helium is unstable over geological timescales unless bound to defects or trapped in inclusions.

U. Wahl, J. G. Correia, A. Costa, B. Biesmans, G. Magchiels, S. M. Tunhuma, A. Lamelas, A. Vantomme, L. M. C. Pereira, the ISOLDE Collaboration2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Composition design of refractory compositionally complex alloys using machine learning models

This paper presents an integrated machine learning framework that efficiently explores the high-dimensional composition space of refractory compositionally complex alloys (RCCAs) to predict phase stability and temperature-dependent mechanical properties, thereby accelerating the discovery of new high-temperature materials.

Tao Liang, Eric A. Lass, Haochen Zhu, Carla Joyce C. Nocheseda, Philip D. Rack, Stephen Puplampu, Dayakar Penumadu, Haixuan Xu2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Spin-Phonon Renormalization in CrSBr

This study provides direct experimental evidence of spin-phonon coupling in CrSBr by observing temperature-dependent optical phonon modes in resonant inelastic x-ray scattering spectra that vanish at room temperature due to spin-phonon renormalization.

Jayajeewana N. Ranhili, Chamini S. Pathiraja, Brody Brogdon, John Cenker, Xiadong Xu, Daniel Chica, Xavier Roy, Stefano Agrestini, Mirian Garcia-Fernandez, Ke-Jin Zhou, Yi-De Chuang, Trinanjan Datta (…)2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

The BOS-Lig Dataset: Accurate Ligand Charges from a Consensus Approach for 66,810 Experimentally Synthesized Ligands

The paper introduces the BOS-Lig dataset, which assigns accurate net charges and functional application areas to over 66,000 experimentally synthesized ligands derived from 126,985 transition metal complexes using a novel consensus-based charge-balancing workflow and topic modeling.

Roland G. St. Michel, Ryan J. Jang, Aaron G. Garrison, Ilia Kevlishvili, Heather J. Kulik2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Large Language Model Assisted Discovery of Optimal Dopants for Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance in CoSb3_3 Based Skutterudites

This paper presents a data-driven framework that leverages large language models to extract compositional insights from scientific literature, enabling the accurate prediction and discovery of novel high-performance filler dopants for CoSb3_3-based skutterudites, which are subsequently validated through quantum simulations.

Yagnik Bandyopadhyay, Dylan Noel Serrao, Houlong L. Zhuang2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

The HTC-Claw: Automating Discovery through High-Throughput Computational Campaigns

This paper introduces HTC-Claw, an intelligent high-throughput computational platform built on the OpenClaw framework that overcomes the limitations of conventional workflows by utilizing an agent-based system to automatically decompose research goals, dynamically adapt processes based on real-time analysis, and execute closed-loop, end-to-end materials discovery campaigns.

Lianduan Zeng, Xiao Zhou, Xueru Zheng, Ning Gao, Lei Liu, Yunxuan Cao, Hongjian Chen, Zhongyang Wang, Tongxiang Fan2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Ultrafast nonlinear Hall effect in black phosphorus

This paper demonstrates an ultrafast nonlinear Hall effect in centrosymmetric black phosphorus by dynamically breaking inversion symmetry with femtosecond light pulses, revealing a polarization-selective, 300-fs-lasting current generation mechanism supported by momentum-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and *ab-initio* calculations.

Maciej Dendzik, Andrea Marini, Samuel Beaulieu, Shuo Dong, Tommaso Pincelli, Julian Maklar, R. Patrick Xian, Enrico Perfetto, Martin Wolf, Gianluca Stefanucci, Ralph Ernstorfer, Laurenz Rettig2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Key Role of Charge Disproportionation in Monoclinic Semiconducting Fe2_2PO5_5, a Room-Temperature d-Wave Altermagnet Candidate

Joint experimental and theoretical studies reveal that charge disproportionation drives the structural distortion and semiconducting gap formation in monoclinic β\beta-Fe2_2PO5_5, confirming its status as a rare room-temperature d-wave altermagnet candidate.

Zhen Zhang, Mohd Anas, Andrey Kutepov, Parashu Kharel, Vladimir Antropov2026-04-08🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Chemical tuning of a honeycomb magnet through a critical point

This study demonstrates that partial vanadium substitution in the Kitaev candidate BaCo2(AsO4)2 tunes the system through a critical point at approximately 10% concentration, where balanced competing exchange interactions and quantum fluctuations stabilize a complex magnetic ground state, offering a pathway to realize a quantum spin liquid.

Austin M. Ferrenti, Maxime A. Siegler, Shreenanda Ghosh, Xin Zhang, Nina Kintop, Hector K. Vivanco, Chris Lygouras, Thomas Halloran, Sebastian Klemenz, Collin Broholm, Natalia Drichko, Tyrel M. McQuee (…)2026-04-07🔬 cond-mat.mtrl-sci