LLM4PQC - Accurate and Efficient Synthesis of PQC Cores by Feedback-Driven LLMs

LLM4PQC is a feedback-driven, agentic framework that leverages large language models to automate the refactoring of complex post-quantum cryptography reference codes into synthesizable HLS specifications and RTL, significantly reducing manual effort and accelerating design-space exploration through a hierarchical verification process.

Buddhi Perera, Zeng Wang, Weihua Xiao, Mohammed Nabeel, Ozgur Sinanoglu, Johann Knechtel, Ramesh Karri2026-03-10💻 cs

Move What Matters: Parameter-Efficient Domain Adaptation via Optimal Transport Flow for Collaborative Perception

To address the challenges of parameter-efficient domain adaptation in V2X collaborative perception, the paper proposes FlowAdapt, a framework leveraging optimal transport theory and a progressive knowledge transfer mechanism to filter redundant data and preserve fine-grained semantics, achieving state-of-the-art performance with only 1% trainable parameters.

Zesheng Jia, Jin Wang, Siao Liu, Lingzhi Li, Ziyao Huang, Yunjiang Xu, Jianping Wang2026-03-10💻 cs

SToRM: Supervised Token Reduction for Multi-modal LLMs toward efficient end-to-end autonomous driving

This paper proposes SToRM, a novel framework that employs a lightweight importance predictor, supervised training with pseudo-labels, and an anchor-context merging module to significantly reduce visual token redundancy in multi-modal LLMs for autonomous driving, achieving up to 30x computational savings while maintaining end-to-end performance comparable to using all tokens.

Seo Hyun Kim, Jin Bok Park, Do Yeon Koo, Hogun Park, Il Yong Chun2026-03-10💻 cs

Accelerating Robotic Reinforcement Learning with Agent Guidance

This paper introduces Agent-guided Policy Search (AGPS), a framework that replaces human supervisors with a multimodal agent acting as a semantic world model to provide precise corrective guidance, thereby significantly improving sample efficiency and scalability in robotic reinforcement learning compared to traditional Human-in-the-Loop methods.

Haojun Chen, Zili Zou, Chengdong Ma, Yaoxiang Pu, Haotong Zhang, Yuanpei Chen, Yaodong Yang2026-03-10💻 cs

To Mix or To Merge: Toward Multi-Domain Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models

This paper introduces M2RL, a comprehensive study comparing mixed multi-task training versus separate training with model merging for multi-domain Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR), revealing that reasoning-intensive domains exhibit synergistic effects with minimal interference and providing mechanistic insights through extensive experiments.

Haoqing Wang, Xiang Long, Ziheng Li, Yilong Xu, Tingguang Li, Yehui Tang2026-03-10💻 cs

SkillsBench: Benchmarking How Well Agent Skills Work Across Diverse Tasks

The paper introduces SkillsBench, a comprehensive benchmark demonstrating that while curated agent skills significantly boost LLM performance across diverse domains—often allowing smaller models to match larger ones—self-generated skills offer no benefit and effects vary widely by task.

Xiangyi Li, Wenbo Chen, Yimin Liu, Shenghan Zheng, Xiaokun Chen, Yifeng He, Yubo Li, Bingran You, Haotian Shen, Jiankai Sun, Shuyi Wang, Binxu Li, Qunhong Zeng, Di Wang, Xuandong Zhao, Yuanli Wang, Roey Ben Chaim, Zonglin Di, Yipeng Gao, Junwei He, Yizhuo He, Liqiang Jing, Luyang Kong, Xin Lan, Jiachen Li, Songlin Li, Yijiang Li, Yueqian Lin, Xinyi Liu, Xuanqing Liu, Haoran Lyu, Ze Ma, Bowei Wang, Runhui Wang, Tianyu Wang, Wengao Ye, Yue Zhang, Hanwen Xing, Yiqi Xue, Steven Dillmann, Han-chung Lee2026-03-10💻 cs

RIS Control through the Lens of Stochastic Network Calculus: An O-RAN Framework for Delay-Sensitive 6G Applications

This paper proposes DARIO, an O-RAN-compliant framework that leverages a novel Stochastic Network Calculus model to dynamically assign Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) to users, achieving significant uplink delay reductions for heterogeneous 6G applications by solving a near-optimal nonlinear integer program with low computational overhead.

Oscar Adamuz-Hinojosa, Lanfranco Zanzi, Vincenzo Sciancalepore, Marco Di Renzo, Xavier Costa-Pérez2026-03-10💻 cs

Graph Neural Model Predictive Control for High-Dimensional Systems

This paper presents a real-time control framework that integrates Graph Neural Network-based dynamics models with a GPU-accelerated, structure-exploiting condensing algorithm to enable efficient, high-accuracy Model Predictive Control for high-dimensional systems like soft robots, achieving up to 1,000 nodes at 100 Hz with significant performance gains over baselines.

Patrick Benito Eberhard, Luis Pabon, Daniele Gammelli, Hugo Buurmeijer, Amon Lahr, Mark Leone, Andrea Carron, Marco Pavone2026-03-10💻 cs

3DMedAgent: Unified Perception-to-Understanding for 3D Medical Analysis

The paper introduces 3DMedAgent, a unified agent that leverages a flexible MLLM and long-term structured memory to coordinate heterogeneous tools for decomposing complex 3D CT analysis into tractable 2D-based subtasks, thereby enabling general-purpose 3D medical understanding without 3D-specific fine-tuning.

Ziyue Wang, Linghan Cai, Chang Han Low, Haofeng Liu, Junde Wu, Jingyu Wang, Rui Wang, Lei Song, Jiang Bian, Jingjing Fu, Yueming Jin2026-03-10💻 cs

OVerSeeC: Open-Vocabulary Costmap Generation from Satellite Images and Natural Language

OVerSeeC is a zero-shot modular framework that leverages large language models and open-vocabulary segmentation to generate executable global costmaps from satellite imagery and natural language instructions, enabling autonomous navigation to adapt to novel entities and dynamic mission constraints without requiring fixed ontologies.

Rwik Rana, Jesse Quattrociocchi, Dongmyeong Lee, Christian Ellis, Amanda Adkins, Adam Uccello, Garrett Warnell, Joydeep Biswas2026-03-10💻 cs

Open-Vocabulary Domain Generalization in Urban-Scene Segmentation

This paper introduces Open-Vocabulary Domain Generalization in Semantic Segmentation (OVDG-SS), a new setting and benchmark for autonomous driving that addresses both unseen domains and categories, and proposes S2-Corr, a state-space-driven mechanism to refine text-image correlations in Vision-Language Models to achieve robust performance across diverse urban environments.

Dong Zhao, Qi Zang, Nan Pu, Wenjing Li, Nicu Sebe, Zhun Zhong2026-03-10💻 cs

SKYLIGHT: A Scalable Hundred-Channel 3D Photonic In-Memory Tensor Core Architecture for Real-time AI Inference

This paper presents SKYLIGHT, a scalable 3D photonic in-memory tensor core architecture that leverages co-designed innovations in topology, wavelength routing, and non-volatile weights to achieve energy-efficient, real-time AI inference and local learning, outperforming state-of-the-art GPUs in throughput and power efficiency while maintaining robustness against hardware non-idealities.

Meng Zhang, Ziang Yin, Nicholas Gangi, Alexander Chen, Brett Bamfo, Tianle Xu, Jiaqi Gu, Zhaoran Rena Huang2026-03-10💻 cs

Universal 3D Shape Matching via Coarse-to-Fine Language Guidance

UniMatch is a novel coarse-to-fine framework that establishes dense semantic correspondences between strongly non-isometric, cross-category 3D shapes by leveraging class-agnostic segmentation, multimodal language models for part identification, and a rank-based contrastive learning scheme to overcome the limitations of prior isometry-dependent methods.

Qinfeng Xiao, Guofeng Mei, Bo Yang, Liying Zhang, Jian Zhang, Kit-lun Yick2026-03-10💻 cs