💻 computer science

GlaucoFusionNet: A Causal Inference Aware Multimodal Explainable AI Framework with Counterfactual Reasoning for Glaucoma Risk Prediction

This paper proposes GlaucoFusionNet, a multimodal explainable AI framework that integrates retinal fundus images and clinical data using causal inference and counterfactual reasoning to overcome the limitations of correlation-driven models in providing interpretable, actionable glaucoma risk predictions and progression stratification.

A. Anushya, Harish Kumar Pamnani, Smaranika Mohapatra2026-09-07
💻 computer science

Hybrid Neural Radiance Fields and Diffusion-Based Framework for Geometry-Preserving Selfie Perspective

This paper proposes a hybrid framework that combines Runge–Kutta optimized Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) for geometry-aware 3D reconstruction with a diffusion-based refinement module to effectively correct severe selfie perspective distortion while preserving facial identity, structural consistency, and photorealistic quality.

C Selvan, M Mythily, Thirumagal Mohan, M Prabhakar, Aravindhan Ragunathan2026-09-07
💻 computer science

An Optimal Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Non-Destructive Egg Quality Analysis Supporting Food Packaging Applications

This study proposes a lightweight, non-destructive ensemble CNN framework that achieves 97.50% accuracy in detecting eggshell cracks using multi-scale feature extraction, offering a computationally efficient and robust alternative to manual inspection and existing deep learning models for automated food packaging applications.

Thisakya Ransarani, Nushara Wedasingha, Ilya Kavalchuk2026-09-07
💻 computer science

A Scoping Review of Vibe Coding in Healthcare Across Clinical, Administrative, and Research Domains

This scoping review maps the emerging landscape of "vibe coding" (LLM-assisted code generation) in healthcare across clinical, administrative, and research domains, highlighting its potential to democratize software development while identifying critical challenges in security and regulation and proposing a 3-tier governance framework for responsible adoption.

Pauline Huynh, Alexander Rivero2026-09-07
💻 computer science

Cost-Sensitive Incremental Thermal Prediction with Adaptive Drift Detection for Predictive Maintenance on Single-Board Computers

This paper presents HT-CS, a cost-sensitive incremental learning framework combining a Hoeffding Tree regressor with ADWIN drift detection and sample-level weighting, which significantly improves critical temperature event recall and prediction accuracy on resource-constrained Raspberry Pi 4B devices while maintaining low latency and a small model footprint.

Abd. Hallim¹, Maria Susan Anggreainy¹, Endra Oey², Widodo Budiharto2026-09-07
💻 computer science

Rapid and non-destructive identification of micro-contaminants on eggshell surfaces based on machine vision and deep learning

This study proposes an improved AEP2-YOLOv8s model that integrates ROI extraction, background normalization, an AIFI module, EMA attention, and a four-scale detection architecture to achieve high-precision, non-destructive identification of micro-contaminants on eggshell surfaces, significantly outperforming the original YOLOv8s in accuracy.

Yu Hu¹, Rongchen Zhang¹, Binyan Hou¹, Xingbiao Huang², Tong Sun¹2026-09-07
💻 computer science

DeepHistoViT: An Interpretable Vision Transformer Framework for Histopathological Cancer Classification

The paper proposes DeepHistoViT, an interpretable Vision Transformer framework that achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and statistical robustness in classifying histopathological images for lung cancer, colon cancer, and acute lymphoblastic leukaemia by leveraging attention mechanisms to localize diagnostically relevant regions.

Ravi Mosalpuri, Mohammed Abdelsamea, Ahmed Karam Eldaly2026-09-07
💻 computer science

PFN: A Process-Oriented Fusion Network for Quality Prediction in Multi-Material, Multi-Stage Yarn Manufacturing

This paper proposes a Process-Oriented Fusion Network (PFN) that effectively addresses the challenges of multi-material, multi-stage yarn quality prediction by jointly modeling variable-length material compositions, nominal blending-ratio priors, and stage-specific process conditions, achieving superior performance on key quality indicators compared to existing methods.

Quanli Zhao, Xinlong Yu, Zihang Wu, Wenbang Fan, Li Yuan2026-09-07